Respiratory System
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The smallest of respiratory branches | show 🗑
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show | Oxygen
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show | Bronchi
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Small muscles of breathing found between the ribs | show 🗑
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Waste product of respiration | show 🗑
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Volume of air that is left in the lungs after forced expiration | show 🗑
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Breathing in | show 🗑
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Air travels through the nostrils into this chamber to be warmed and humidified | show 🗑
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show | Trachea
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show | Tidal Volume
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Brings deoxygenated blood to the lungs from the heart | show 🗑
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show | Lobes
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Each lung is enclosed in a double-walled sac called the _______ | show 🗑
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show | Expiration
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show | Pharynx
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Dome shaped muscle involved in breathing | show 🗑
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Seen from outside as the "Adam's apple" this structure contains the vocal cords | show 🗑
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show | Alveoli
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The maximum amount of air that can be moved into and out of the lungs | show 🗑
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show | External respiration
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show | Larynx
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What is the name for the windpipe? | show 🗑
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Which of these conditions is an inflammation and infection of the lungs where too much moisture builds up and impairs breathing? | show 🗑
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show | Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged
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show | True
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Which of these conditions is the collapse of part or all of a lung? | show 🗑
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Which of these conditions occurs when the bronchial tubes are inflamed and, as a result, obstructed? | show 🗑
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What supply of oxygen exists in the body at any one time? | show 🗑
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Emphysema causes | show 🗑
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show | The physical act of breathing
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show | Epiglottis
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show | Cilia
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Spirometry is one of the most common tests used to diagnose diseases and disorders of the | show 🗑
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show | Leading cause of death in men and women
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show | Diaphragm
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What is the purpose of the pleura that surrounds the lungs? | show 🗑
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Internal respiration is the transfer of gases between the bloodstream and the cells of the body. | show 🗑
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show | Respiration
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Peak expiratory flow readings are | show 🗑
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What part of the body does tuberculosis mainly affect? | show 🗑
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What is oxygenation? | show 🗑
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show | 21% , 5%
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How is the respiratory system divided? | show 🗑
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Where the esophagus and the trachea branch off. | show 🗑
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show | nasopharynx
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Small, leaf-like flap of tissue at the bottom of the laryngopharynx. | show 🗑
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oropharynx | show 🗑
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show | Cricoid cartilage
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Where the trachea splits into two passages | show 🗑
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show | Bronchioles
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show | Mediastinum
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Normal respiratory rates range from | show 🗑
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show | Body Temperature, Pulse rate, Respiratory rate, Blood pressure
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show | dyspnea
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show | tachypnea
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show | bradypnea
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show | apnea
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abbreviation for short of breath | show 🗑
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What are they key functions of the Pharynx? | show 🗑
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What is the function of the oropharynx and where does it lie in the body? | show 🗑
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What are the key tissue types in the pharynx called? | show 🗑
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show | It gives part of the body tone. If something is toned, it can stay rigid as opposed to floppy. This maintains airway patency, meaning it helps to keep the airway open by maintaining its shape.
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show | it protects and supports the vocal cords. It is made of hyaline cartilage
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What are the main functions of the larynx? | show 🗑
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What makes up the upper respiratory tract? | show 🗑
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show | Anything from the trachea down
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show | • Support and patency - whatever way you move your head, your airway should remain open
• Mucociliary escalator- it is made up of mucus and cilia. It moves the mucus up and out of the lungs by coughing or swallowing.
• Cough reflex
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Describe the process of a cough | show 🗑
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show | Created by septal cells. It stops the alveoli drying out and reduces suflace tension, preventing alveolar collapse during expiration
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show | The internal intercostals are used when expiration becomes
active, as in exercise.
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What is elasticity? | show 🗑
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What is compliance? | show 🗑
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show | the exchange of gases by diffusion between the alveoli and the blood in the alveolar capillaries, across the respiratory membrane.
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What is internal respiration? | show 🗑
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Created by:
kanthonyeacc
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