AP HuG Unit Two Review
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| Emigration | To migrate away from a country into another one.
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| Immigration | To migrate into a country.
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| Population distribution | The way a population is organized (clustered, dispersed)
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| Industrial revolution | The transition from creating goods by hand to using machines.
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| Agricultural density | The comparison of the number of farmers to the area of arable land.
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| Arable land | Land that is suitable for growing crops
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| Arithmetic density | The comparison of the total population of an area divided by the total area
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| Ecumene | Land that is permanently populated by humans
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| Intervening obsticles | Barriers that make it harder for an immigrant to reach their desired destination.
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| Intervening opportunities | Opportunities migrants occur on route that disrupt their original migration plan
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| Physiological density | The comparison of the total population divided by the amount of arable land
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| Pull factors | Positive factors that attract people to a certain area
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| Push factors | Negative circumstances, events, or conditions present where someone lives that compels them to leave.
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| Carrying capacity | The number of people a region can support without damaging the environment
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| Overpopulation | When a region has more people than it can support.
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| Replacement-fertility level | The level of fertility at which a population replaces itself from one gen to the next.
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| Age-sex ratio | How long people tend to live based on sex.
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| Population pyramid | A graph that shows info on birth rates, death rates, and life expectancy based on sex.
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| zero population growth | When the crude birth rate and crude death rate are equal so the population remains the same
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| Crude birth rate | Number of births in a country in one year per 1000 people
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| Crude death rate | Number of deaths in a country in one year per 1000 people
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| Demography | The statistical study of human populations
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| Doubling time | The estimated amount of time it will take for a country's population to double
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| Fertility | The ability for women to have children
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| Infant mortality rate | The measurement of how many infants in a country each year per 1000 children will die
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| Medical revolution | When medical technology is diffused to poorer countries.
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| Mortality | Mortality is the ability to die
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| Rate of Natural Increase | The crude birth rate minus the crude death rate
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| Total fertility rate | The average amount of children a women has in her life
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| Demographic transition model | A graph that shows the five typical stages of population change
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| Epidemiological transition model | Shows predictable stages in disease and life expectancy that countries experience as they develop.
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| Anti-natalist policies | Programs designed to decrease fertility rate
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| Pro-natalist policies | Programs designed to increase fertility rate
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| Contraception | The intentional prevention of pregnancy
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| Dependency ratio | The comparison between the dependent population and the potential workforce
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| Graying population | The percentage of a population over 65
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| Life expectancy | The average age people live in their individual countries
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| Asylum seeker | Someone who seeks asylum; or protection granted by a country to an immigrant who has a fear of harm or death if they return home.
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| Chain migration | The trend that when people immigrate, they migrate towards people they know
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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