335 Addiction
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| show | a physiological or physical need for a substance or process to the extent that the individual will risk negative consequences in an attempt to meet the need
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| substance use disorder | show 🗑
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| tolerance | show 🗑
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| show | physical and mental state of exhilaration and emotional frenzy or lethargy to stupor
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| show | physiological and mental readjustment that accompanies the discontinuation of an addictive substance
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| show | a learned response that occurs after repeated exposure to a stimuli
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| show | relieving everyday stress and tensions
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| show | begins with blackouts, alcohol is required by individuals; consumption in secret
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| crucial phase | show 🗑
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| show | emotional and physical disintegration; more intoxicated than sober; expresses self pity
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| show | peripheral nerve damage, pain, burning and tingling, prickly sensation
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| alcoholic myopathy | show 🗑
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| wernicke's encephalopathy | show 🗑
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| show | syndrome of confusion, loss of recent memory and confabulation in alcoholics
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| alcoholic cardiomyopathy | show 🗑
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| show | inflamed liver due to alcohol, enlarged and tender, jaundice
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| show | end stage of alcoholic liver disease, destruction of liver cells leads to portal hypertension, ascites, esophageal varices, hepatic encephalopathy
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| alcohol withdrawal | show 🗑
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| show | can cause rebound insomnia and increased dreaming (REM rebound)
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| show | mood lability, impaired judgment, slurred speech, uncoordination
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| show | sweating, pulse greater than 100, hand tremors, illusions
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| stimulants withdrawal | show 🗑
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| stimulants intoxication | show 🗑
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| show | lacrimination and rhinorrhea, pupillary dilation, sweating
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| opioid intoxication | show 🗑
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| show | cancer, COPD, heart disease, macular degeneration
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| show | when the individual can no longer control the use of the substance
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| depressant withdrawal symptoms | show 🗑
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| disulfiram side effects with alcohol | show 🗑
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| show | alcohol
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| show | stimulates cellular metabolism
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| show | inability to convert ammonia to urea for excretion
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| show | inflammation of the pancreas vomiting, severe epigastric pain, abdominal distention
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| portal hypertension | show 🗑
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| show | cause relaxation and drowsiness; monitor blood pressure
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| show | pregnant client is alcoholic, abnormal shape and size of fetus brain; learning disabilities, intellectual disabilities, ineffective communication
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| show | drug used as a deterrent to drinking for those who misuse alcohol; meant for someone in recovery already; aversive treatment
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| opioid antagonist | show 🗑
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| show | flumazenil
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| show | clonidine, alpha 2 agonist
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| alcohol withdrawal medications | show 🗑
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| show | long acting opioid, harm reduction benefits since it is not injectable
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| show | multivitamin, thiamine, folic acid
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| treatment for hallucinogen withdrawal | show 🗑
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