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MedTermMidTerm

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Capillary sphincters are:   circular muscular walls that regulate blood flow through the capillaries.  
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Harsh, high-pitched inspiratory sounds are characteristic of:   Stridor  
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Which of the following medication routes has the slowest rate of absorption?   Oral  
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It is especially important for EMS personnel to develop nonadversarial relationships with their coworkers because they:   depend on each other for their safety.  
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Patients develop septic shock secondary to:   poor vessel function and severe volume loss.  
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What medication form does oral glucose come in?   Gel  
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Which of the following general statements regarding consent is MOST correct?   A patient can consent to transport but can legally refuse to be treated.  
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Palliating factors regarding a patient's pain involve those that:   alleviate the pain.  
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In contrast to secure attachment, anxious-avoidant attachment occurs when a child:   shows little emotional response to a parent or caregiver following repeated rejection.  
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The chief complaint is MOST accurately defined as the:   most serious thing the patient is concerned about.  
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Angina pectoris occurs when:   myocardial oxygen demand exceeds the supply.  
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Infectious disease is one in which:   It is caused by harmful organisms  
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Hypoxia is MOST accurately defined as:   inadequate oxygen to the tissues and cells.  
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Pulmonary edema and impaired ventilation occur during:   cardiogenic shock.  
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The ___________ plane separates the body into left and right halves.   midsagittal  
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A patient with high blood pressure would be expected to have skin that is:   flushed and red.  
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The backup system of respiratory control, which is based on low concentrations of oxygen in the blood, is called the:   hypoxic drive.  
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The heart muscle is called the:   myocardium.  
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Which of the following MOST accurately describes paradoxical movement of the chest wall?   only one section of the chest rises on inspiration while another area falls  
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Which of the following cardiac arrhythmias has the greatest chance of deteriorating into a pulseless rhythm?   ventricular tachycardia  
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The large, flat, triangular bone that overlies the posterior thoracic wall is called the:   scapula  
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Determination of exposure is an important component of an infection control plan because it:   defines who is at risk for contact with blood and body fluids and which tasks pose a risk of exposure.  
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The kidneys and pancreas are called retroperitoneal organs because they:   are located behind the abdominal cavity.  
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You could be sued for ___________ if your radio report to the hospital describes the patient in a manner that injures his or her reputation.   slander  
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Pain that moves from its point of origin to another body location is said to be:   radiating.  
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Dyspnea is MOST accurately defined as:   shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.  
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Temporary, widespread vasodilation and syncope caused by a sudden nervous system reaction MOST accurately describes:   psychogenic shock.  
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Hypovolemic shock caused by severe burns is the result of a loss of:   plasma  
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Vector-borne transmission of an infectious organism occurs via:   animals or insects.  
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An index of suspicion is MOST accurately defined as:   your awareness and concern for potentially serious underlying and unseen injuries or illness.  
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Acting in such a way as to make another person fear immediate bodily harm is called:   assault  
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A palpable pulse is created by:   pressure waves through the arteries caused by cardiac contraction.  
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The __________ of a medication usually dictates the route by which it will be administered.   Form  
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A patient with spontaneous respirations is breathing:   without assistance.  
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A crackling sound produced by air bubbles under the skin is called:   subcutaneous emphysema.  
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Alkalosis is a condition that occurs when:   blood acidity is reduced by excessive breathing.  
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An infectious disease is MOST accurately defined as:   a medical condition caused by the growth and spread of small harmful organisms within the body.  
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The hypoxic drive—the primary stimulus to breathe for patients with certain chronic respiratory diseases—is influenced by:   low blood oxygen levels.  
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A drug is contraindicated for a patient when it:   may cause harm or have no positive effect.  
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Which of the following is an example of a symptom?   Headache  
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The two processes that occur during respiration are:   inspiration and expiration.  
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