Revision of Rivers and Flooding
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Condensation | show 🗑
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show | Big water droplets fall as either rain, hail or snow
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show | Water evaporates into water vapour
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show | Leaves catch some rain as it falls
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show | Plants and trees also breathe out water vapour through holes in thier leaves
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Surface Runoff | show 🗑
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show | Rain soaks through ground
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show | Below the ground some water flows sideways through the soil
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Groundwater | show 🗑
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Groundwater Flow | show 🗑
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Permeable Rock | show 🗑
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show | Does'nt let rain seep through
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show | Water going down underground just beneath infiltration
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show | Starting point of the river
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show | The area in which rain water drains into the river
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show | Imaginery boundry that seperates one drainage basin from the next.Usually on high ground
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show | When rivers meet
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show | Land that gets flooded when river overflows
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show | Where the water flows into the sea, ocean or lake
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River Bank | show 🗑
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show | Floor of river
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show | Where the river flows
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show | Smaller rivers that join the big river
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show | Wider,Flatter,Smoother
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Erosion | show 🗑
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Transportation | show 🗑
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Depoistion | show 🗑
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show | Erosion,Deposistion,Transportation
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show | Sand and stones scrape the bed and banks eroding them away.
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Attrition | show 🗑
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Hydrauaulic action | show 🗑
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show | Is dissolved material in the river it can be carried along but you cant see it
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Suspension | show 🗑
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Bedload | show 🗑
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show | Sand grains and small stones bounce along the bottom
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Traction | show 🗑
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Sediment | show 🗑
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show | The river cuts down like a saw this is called downward erosion.Raining in the V-Shaped valley will make it wider
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Waterfall | show 🗑
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show | Water on the outer curve is fast and water on the inside is slow.Erosion takes place on the fast.Deposistion takes place on the slow.Over time the erosion increase and so dors the deposistion.A meander is formed.
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show | During a flood the river cuts across the meander.After time deposistion builds up along the edge and the oxbow lake is closed off the water stays the same.
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Gorges | show 🗑
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show | 1)Impermeable rock2)Hard dry soil3)Wet saturated soil4)Steep slopes5)Cutting down trees6)Building in the drainage basin
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Name 6 man made buildings or things can get ruined during floods? | show 🗑
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How can floods give you diseases such as typhoid? | show 🗑
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show | 1)Farm animals2)Crops3)Cars4)Furniture
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How many cm of water on average does it take to sweep you off your feet | show 🗑
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Meanders | show 🗑
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Oxbow lakes | show 🗑
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show | The gorge is a force of downward erosion that leads past the waterfall
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What 6 factors increase the risk of flooding?Why? | show 🗑
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show | 1)Homes2)Office3)Schools4)Shops5)Malls6)Roads
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How can floods give you diseases such as typhoid? | show 🗑
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Name 4 things that could be swept off in a flood | show 🗑
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How many cm of water on average does it take to sweep you off your feet | show 🗑
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