GI Disorders and Studies
Help!
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| musculo-membranous tube extending from the mouth to the anus, 30ft long | show 🗑
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| show | mouth, pharynx, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine, anus
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| show | peristalsis
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| show | teeth, tongue, salivary glands, live, gallbladder, pancreas
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| show | mouth
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| involved in chewing, swallowing, formation of speech | show 🗑
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| show | papillae
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| show | taste buds
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| mechanically shred and grind food | show 🗑
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| show | incisors
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| show | canines
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| teeth for mastication, crushing and grinding food | show 🗑
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| three pairs of salivary glands? | show 🗑
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| show | saliva
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| how much saliva is secreted daily? | show 🗑
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| major enzyme responsible for the initiation of carbohydrate metabolism? | show 🗑
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| show | lysozyme
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| muscular collapsible tube, 10in long, extends from mouth through esophageal hiatus to the stomach? | show 🗑
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| what moves a bolus | show 🗑
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| located in LUQ, inferior to diaphragm | show 🗑
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| how much can the stomach hold? | show 🗑
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| entrance to the stomach | show 🗑
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| exit to the stomach | show 🗑
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| where does the digestion of protein begin? | show 🗑
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| show | hydrochloric acid
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| released to protect the stomach lining | show 🗑
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| show | intinsic factor
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| food that has been broken down, viscous semiliquid substance | show 🗑
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| 20 foot long tube, 1in diameter | show 🗑
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| beginning of the small intestine | show 🗑
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| end of the small intestine | show 🗑
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| three major sections of the small intestine | show 🗑
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| where does 90% of digestion occur? | show 🗑
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| show | bile and pancreatic juices
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| comes from the liver and breaks molecules into smaller droplets, enables digestive juices to complete their process | show 🗑
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| show | pancreatic juices
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| show | villi
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| lymph capillaries in the small intestines responsible for the absorption of metabolized fats | show 🗑
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| show | large intestine
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| show | cecum, apendix, ascending, transverse, descending, and sigmoid colons, rectum, anus
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| show | absorption, vitamin manufacture, feces formation, fecal expulsion
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| small wormlike tubular structure that dangles from the cecum | show 🗑
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| changes chyme into fecal material by releasing the remaining nutrients, sythesis of Vitamin K, normal blood clotting and production of some B vitamins | show 🗑
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| show | liver
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| how many lobes does the liver have? | show 🗑
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| show | mostly RUQ, some in left epigastrium
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| how much blood is deliver to the liver every minute | show 🗑
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| show | portal vein and hepatic artery
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| show | bile
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| how does bile travel to gallbladder? | show 🗑
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| show | 500-1000ml
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| show | gallbladder
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| show | blood coagulation, manufacturing of cholesterol and albumin, filtering old red blood cells, detoxifying poisons
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| show | albumin
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| show | pancreas
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| show | 1000-1500ml
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| show | protease, lipase, amylase
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| what pancreatic enzyme digests proteins? | show 🗑
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| what pancreatic enzyme digests fats? | show 🗑
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| what pancreatic enzyme digests carbohydrates? | show 🗑
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| show | papilla of Vater
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| an alkaline substance contained in the pancreas, neutralizes the hydrochloric acid in the gastric juices | show 🗑
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| what regulates food intake, stimulates the individual to eat, or to stop eating | show 🗑
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