Emergencies Test 3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | Electrical distrubance in the brain. Can be due to birth, injury, infection, stroke, alcoholism, drug abuse and brain tumor
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| What happens during an atonic seizure? | show 🗑
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| show | Daydreaming/blank stare. It lasts only a few sec.
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| show | General: affects both sides of the brain Partial: Affects only one side of the brain
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| What happens in a general tonic clonic seizure? | show 🗑
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| What happens during infantile spasms? | show 🗑
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| show | affects the senses, feelings and movements. Person may halucinate. They don't lose consciousness
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| What happens in myoclonic seizure | show 🗑
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| show | Lose of awareness and automatic movementments. Person is in a trans like state. Only lasts a few moments but confusion may last a lot longer
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| Describe the rule of nines as it relates to burns. | show 🗑
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| What is a 1st degree burn? | show 🗑
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| show | Entire thickness, dermis isn't destroyed and sub q tissue is not injured. Blister
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| show | Burns into the dermis and beyond the sub q fat. Nerve endings are destroyed, Skin has a leathery and discolored apprearance.
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| show | Burn goes into the sub q- 3rd degree
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| show | Burn doesn't go into the sub q- 1&2 degree
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| show | Intake of a foreign material into the lungs during breathing. Turn pt on their side, may need suction.
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| Give 3 reasons a pt may have a gastic tube? | show 🗑
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| What is a pacemaker? | show 🗑
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| show | pening through the neck into the trachea to allow access to the breathing tube opening to provide an airway and to remove secretions from the lungs. Breathing is done through the tracheostomy tube.
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| Where is the electrode of the pacemaker positioned? | show 🗑
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| show | Hickman, port-a-cath, infusa port, mediport
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| What is a tracheostomy tube and why would a pt have one? | show 🗑
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| show | COntrol bleeding and dress wound. Apply pressure and don't remove prior dressing
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| show | Prevent dislodging- needs to remain above the rt atrium
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| What is a colostomy? | show 🗑
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| What is proper care of a colostomy bag? | show 🗑
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| How does a pulmonary artieral line differ firma central line? | show 🗑
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| Name 3 reasons a pt would have a central venous line. | show 🗑
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| show | 1-2 in superior to the carina
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| show | Prevent dislodging
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| What is proper care of the urinary catheter? | show 🗑
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| show | 2-3 cm above junction into the rt atrium
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| What is the purpose of a chest tube> | show 🗑
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| What is the purpose of a pulmonary artieral line? | show 🗑
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| Name a min of 3 reasons a pt may have an endotracheal tube> | show 🗑
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| What is the proper care of a gastric tube? | show 🗑
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| show | Move as little as possible, watch for changes in presance
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| show | Alertness, drowsiness, unconscious, comotose
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| What are symptoms of CVA (cerebral vascular accident), what causes it, and what is the proper treatment? | show 🗑
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| show | mini stroke
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| What is epitaxis and what treatment is needed? | show 🗑
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| How do you move a pt with a c-spine injury, and what is the danger of doing so? | show 🗑
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| What is cyanosis, what causes it, what is the proper treatment? | show 🗑
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| show | ALert, drowsiness, unconscious, comotose
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| show | Hold above and below the joint
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| What is the most common trauma pt? | show 🗑
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| show | Dizziness
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| What is syncope? | show 🗑
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| What is psychogenic shock? | show 🗑
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| show | Damage to the spinal cord (vessel failure) affect nervous system
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| What is anaphylatic shock? | show 🗑
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| What is cardiogenic shock? | show 🗑
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| show | blood and plasma loss, so the vloume in the system is insuffient
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| What is septic shock? | show 🗑
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| In the treatment of shock, what are the 3 top priorities? | show 🗑
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| show | Circulatory, respirotory, and skin.
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| Name 4 ways a pt can be exposed to a substance and have anaphylactic shock? | show 🗑
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| show | Shallow rapid breathing, cold/wet, sweating, paleness, weak and rapis pulse that gradually decreases
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| show | Your body's sugar (glucose) is used up too quickly, Glucose is released into the bloodstream too slowly,Too much insulin is released into the bloodstream Too much insulin present- burning sugar too fast.
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| show | Excessive suger in the blood
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| What is another name of insulin shock? | show 🗑
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| show | hypoglycemia
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| Which will have dry skin? | show 🗑
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| Which will have hunger? | show 🗑
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| Which will have extreme thirst? | show 🗑
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| Which will have a rapid onset? | show 🗑
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| What is treatment for hyperglycemia | show 🗑
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| What is the treatment for hypoglycemia? | show 🗑
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