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CPC Study - Urinary System

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show urea, creatinine, uric acid  
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What does the urinary system do?   show
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show kidneys, bladder, ureters, urethra  
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These organs secrete berenin and erythropoietin:   show
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What does berenin affect?   show
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What does erythropoietin do?   show
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show cortex  
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show medulla  
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This is the depression on medial border of the kidney through which blood vessels and nerves pass:   show
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show pyramids  
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show papilla  
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show renal pelvis  
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show calyces  
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These are the operational units of the kidney:   show
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What are the ureters?   show
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show smooth, triangular area inside the bladder formed by openings of ureters and urethra  
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show canal from bladder to exterior of body  
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What is the outside opening of the urethra called?   show
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show muscle that constricts vagina in females and urethra in males  
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show gland with duct leading to urethra  
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show stone - concretion of mineral salts  
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show surgical reconstruction of recess of renal pelvis  
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show recess of renal pelvis  
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Cystolithectomy   show
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Cystometrogram   show
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show surgical reconstruction of bladder  
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show suture of bladder  
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Cystoscopy   show
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Cystostomy   show
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show incision into the bladder  
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Cystourethroplasty   show
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show painful urination  
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Endopyelotomy   show
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Fundoplasty   show
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show sac of fluid  
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show surgical creation of a urinary bladder from a segment of the ileum  
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show an abnormal channel from kidney to skin  
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show removal of kidney stone through an incision made into the kidney  
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show suturing of kidney  
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Nephrostomy   show
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Transureteroureterostomy   show
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show removal of a ureter stone through bladder  
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show surgical removal of ureter, partial or complete  
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show channel from ureter to skin  
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Ureteroenterostomy   show
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show removal of ureter stone  
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show freeing of adhesions of ureter  
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show surgical connection of ureter to a new site on bladder  
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show ureter and renal pelvis radiography  
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Ureterotomy   show
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Urethrocystography   show
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show surgical repair of urethra and meatus  
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show fixation of urethra by means of surgery  
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Urethroplasty   show
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Urethrorrhaphy   show
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show use of scope to view urethra  
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show surgical creation of a connection of viscera of bladder to skin  
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show extreme hypotension, trauma, infection, inflammation, toxicity, obstructed vascular supply  
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Symptoms of acute renal failure   show
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show build-up of nitrogenous wastes in blood  
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Oliguria   show
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show no output of urine  
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Hyperkalemia   show
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3 types of acute renal failure:   show
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show prerenal  
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show intrarenal  
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This type of acute renal failure results from urine flow obstruction outside the kidney (ureters or bladder neck):   show
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What are the 5 stages of renal failure based on?   show
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Increased blood flow through the kidney and enlarged kidney are which stage of chronic renal failure?   show
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show Stage II  
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The kidney loses ability to filter waste in this stage of chronic renal failure:   show
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show Stage IV  
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This stage of chronic renal failure is considered end-stage (dialysis or transplant only option)   show
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3 causes of chronic renal failure:   show
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Percentage of nephron loss in end-stage renal failure:   show
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show E. coli  
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show bacterial infection with multiple abscesses of renal pelvis and medullary tissue  
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show blood filtration  
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show inflammation of glomerulus  
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show disease of kidneys that includes damage to membrane of the glomerulus causing excessive protein loss to urine  
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APSGN   show
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show boys between ages 3 and 7  
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show kidney stones  
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show mineral salts (uric and calcium)  
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show renal pelvis  
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show distension of kidney with urine due to obstruction  
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Nephrosclerosis   show
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Polycistic Kidney   show
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show Wilms' Tumor  
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Wilm's Tumor (nephroblastoma)   show
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Surfaces of the bladder:   show
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