Paramedic Prep - OB
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| show | ovulation
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| Ovulation to menstruation ALWAYS takes how many days? | show 🗑
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| Menstruation to ovulation takes around how many days? | show 🗑
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| What at the distal ends of the fallopian tubes "grab" the ovum & carry it down the tubes? | show 🗑
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| show | menstruation (blood, mucous, cellular debris d/c from endometrium)
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| Where will fertilization usually occur? | show 🗑
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| show | blastocyst
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| show | developing fetus (baby)
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| What is a hollow muscular-pear shaped organ, approx 3" long & held in place by ligaments? | show 🗑
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| During pregnancy, how much blood does the uterus carry? | show 🗑
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| show | cervix
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| show | cervix
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| show | placenta
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| What are 6 functions of the placenta? | show 🗑
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| Can narcotics, steroids, & antibiotics cross the placental membrane? | show 🗑
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| What is the baby's lifeline that connects the baby and placenta? | show 🗑
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| show | - 2 arteries - 1 vein
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| The 2 arteries in the umbilical cord do what? | show 🗑
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| The vein in the umbilical cord does what? | show 🗑
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| What is the thinned walled, bag of H2O & its main function is to protect the fetus? | show 🗑
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| show | egg d/c from ovary (need LH & FHS)
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| show | sperm in contact with egg
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| show | in uterine wall
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| What is para? | show 🗑
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| show | # of pregnancies
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| show | 13 wks (for a total of 37-40 wks for delivery of baby)
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| show | 28 days
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| show | 10
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| What is antepartum? | show 🗑
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| What is postpartum? | show 🗑
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| What is the Tx for a pregnant trauma pt? | show 🗑
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| Risk factors for gestational or superimposed diabetes? | show 🗑
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| show | HTN
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| show | 1)1st pregnancy, but decreases in future ones 2)previous PIH (hx of HTN during preg) 3)diabetes or kidney disease 4) >40 y/o 5)carrying multiple fetuses
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| show | 3rd
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| show | placed on bedrest & meds (as last resort)
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| show | abortion
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| show | miscarriage
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| When does miscarriage commonly occur? | show 🗑
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| What are s/s of miscarriage? | show 🗑
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| What is an ectopic pregnancy? | show 🗑
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| Is an ectopic pregnancy life threatening? | show 🗑
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| What are s/s of ectopic pregnancy? | show 🗑
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| What is tx for ectopic pregnancy? | show 🗑
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| What is the premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall? | show 🗑
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| show | usually in 3rd trimester (CAUSED BY TRAUMA)
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| show | - SUDDEN ONSET OF SHARP LOWER ABD. PAIN - may have lower back pain - mod to heavy bleeding that you usually can't see - a lot of fetal mvmt - rhythmic contractions
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| show | placenta previa
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| show | - YOU WILL SEE A LOT OF VAGINAL BLEEDING (bright red) - little or no pain
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| Tx for placenta previa? | show 🗑
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| show | - hx of HTN - renal disease - diabetes - 1st preg - mult. births
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| What is the difference between pre-eclampsia & eclampsia? | show 🗑
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| show | - HTN, >140/90 - Edema in hands, feet & face - sugar in urine - H/A & sensitivity to light
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| show | - O2 - IV - rapid trans (usually to trauma ctr b/c of surgeon) - versed if still seizing
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| What is caused by fetus compression on the inferior vena cava, decreasing blood return to the heart? | show 🗑
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| Is supine hypotension syndrome a self limiting issue? | show 🗑
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| show | - within 3-7 min - Mom may feel dizzy, or not feel good - Cold, sweaty
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| show | - lay pt on L side, will resolve - if it doesn't: O2, IV for vol. replacement), trans
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| What are like labor contractions but referred to as false labor? | show 🗑
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| What is the most common cause of braxton-hicks contractions? | show 🗑
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| S/S of braxton hicks contractions? | show 🗑
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| show | 1) duration of contractions (how often) 2) length between contractions (how far apart) 3) need to bare down?
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| Special Qs for labor: | show 🗑
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| show | 3; some say 4
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| show | -beginning of contractions to full cervical dilation -contractions will occur @ reg intervals -will be painful & getting worse -last approx. 30-60 sec & coming sooner -thinning of the cervix -crowning
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| 2nd stage of labor: | show 🗑
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| show | the delivery of the placenta
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| 4th stage of labor: | show 🗑
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| show | @ 1 min and then 5 min after birth
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| What does APGAR stand for? | show 🗑
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| What initial APGAR is considered good? | show 🗑
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| What initial APGAR is considered NOT good & something we'll start "working on?" | show 🗑
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| show | - Date - Time - How far you cut it - Who cut it - Location where it was cut? (location during route of trans, etc)
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| show | Dry, Warm, Posistion, Suction, Stimulate
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| 2nd line from top of newborn resuscitation triangle: | show 🗑
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| show | establish effective ventilation: -BVM -ET tube
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| 4th line from top of newborn resuscitation triangle: | show 🗑
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| show | meds
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| show | 90-110 mmHG
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| What do you do if newborn's pulse is <100? | show 🗑
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| show | start CPR immediately!
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| What is breech birth? | show 🗑
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| show | When the umbilical cord comes out 1st
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| Tx for breech or prolapsed cord: | show 🗑
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| What happens if cord is around baby's neck while dlivering? | show 🗑
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| show | infant's shoulders are larger than it's head
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| What is cephalpelvic disproportion? | show 🗑
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| show | fetus passes feces in the amniotic sac
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| show | 1)PE 2)Uterine rupture 3)Uterine inversion
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Created by:
Wisniewski
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