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9th grade bird and mammal test

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Endothermy, feathers, beak, oviparity, wings, hollow bones, air sacs,  
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How many chambers are there in a bird ear? Names the chambers.   show
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How are birds different from reptiles?   show
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show Endothermic  
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show Early reptiles, an early creature that had both bird and reptile characteristics.  
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What is the importance of the bird bone structure?   show
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show The crop stores and moistens food and the gizzard is where food is physically crushed.  
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show Precocial young can fend for themselves as soon as they hatch but altricial young are naked and helpless.  
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show The organ that produces bird song.  
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show Contour feathers provide coloration and streamlined shape. downy feathers provide insulation. flight feathers assist in flight.  
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What are the functions of the posterior air sacs?   show
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show The seasonal movement of birds from one habitat to another. They do it so they don't have to hibernate.  
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show A scientist who studies birds.  
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show When birds rub their beaks on their feathers and coat them in oil. to waterproof themselves.  
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Compare & contrast raptors (hawks, eagles, etc.) and owls.   show
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show Mammary glands, hair, endothermy, 4 chambered heart, single jawbone, specialized teeth.  
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show monotremes are mammals that lay eggs. Platypuses and echidnas.  
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show Marsupials are mammals that give birth to underdeveloped young and then keep nourishing them in a pouch. kangaroos, koalas, opossums.  
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What are placentals and name some examples.   show
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show A blood-richstructure that feeds young in placental mammals.  
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What is gestation period?   show
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show Organs that once had a purpose but as the organism evolves, they lost their purpose. in humans, the appendix and body hair are vestigial.  
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show It is beneath the rib cage and draws air into the lungs.  
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show incisors are for cutting, canines are for ripping, premolars are for shredding, molars are for crushing.  
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What do the following terms mean: oviparous vs. ovoviviparous vs. viviparous. Give examples of each.   show
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What is echolocation and which mammals use it?   show
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What is baleen? Who has it & why?   show
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show aquatic carnivores  
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What is the rumen? What advantage does it give some mammals?   show
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show cecum  
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show endothermic  
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show cerebrum  
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show sloths, anteaters and armadillos  
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lagomorpha   show
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show squirrels, chipmunks and rats  
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primates   show
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chiroptera   show
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insectivora   show
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carnivora   show
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show pigs, deer, camels/ ungulates  
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show horses, zebras, tapirs  
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cetacea   show
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sirenia   show
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show 'phants  
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