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Intro to Pharm Exam Phase 1

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Question
Answer
show Metric System  
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3 basic units of measurement in the metric system   show
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First system of measurement used by pharmacists and physicians   show
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1 grain is equal to how many mg   show
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show 2.2  
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show 30  
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show 15  
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1 tsp is equal to how many mL   show
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Movement of a drug from its site of administration into the blood stream for distribution to the tissues   show
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Drug interaction in which two or more drugs with similar actions is equivalent to the sum of the individual effects of the same drug given alone. 1+1=2   show
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Any unexpected, unintended, or undesired responses to meds   show
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what the drug does to the body   show
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The 6 rights of medication administration   show
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When giving an Intradermal injection, what should the size and length of the needle be?   show
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When drawing up 2 different types of insulin, to avoid contamination, which bottle should be drawn up first?   show
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show The dorsal gluteal area, you may injure the sciatic nerve. Give the injection in the ventrogluteal area.  
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When giving an intramuscular injection, the most commonly used needle is?   show
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Routes of parenteral administration   show
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show Parenteral administration  
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Methods of Percutaneous administration   show
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Forms of Percutaneous Administration medications   show
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When verifying the amount of a liquid medication, hold eye level and see that the base of the _________ is even with the appropriate line measure on the cup.   show
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show Elixir Syrup Suspension  
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show Suspension  
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Medication dissolved in a concentrated solution of sugar and water   show
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show Elixir  
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show Scored Tablet  
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show Under the tongue  
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show Capsule  
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A tablet with a special coating that protects from the effects of gastric secretions and prevents them from dissolving in the stomach   show
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Enteral Routes   show
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3 Routes of administration   show
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Factors contributing to variable responses to drugs   show
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Absorption of drugs in order from most rapid to slowest   show
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show At the beginning and end of a work shift WITH another nurse  
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The drug name most commonly seen in the healthcare environment is?   show
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show Generic name  
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Factors influencing medication absorption   show
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Who must witness the disposal (wasting) of the unused portion of a controlled substance?   show
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show Controlled substances  
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These drugs have a potential for high abuse with severe dependance. i.e. Vicodin, Lorcet   show
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show Schedule III  
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Limited dependency potential i.e. Xanax   show
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show Schedule V  
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High abuse potential No accepted medical use i.e. heroine, marijuana, LSD   show
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show Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970  
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The FDA assigns drugs to one of these three categories   show
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show Clinical Indication Mechanism of Action Body System  
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This Drug classification is classified upon the disease state they are used to treat. i.e. antacids, antibiotics, antihypertensives   show
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This drug classification is classified based on the drug's physiological action with in the body. i.e. Anti-cholinergics, proton-pump inhibitors, calcium-channel blockers   show
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This drug classification is classified based on the body system it affects. i.e. CNS, Cardiovascular system, GI system   show
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Drugs may be known by three different names   show
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show Trade name  
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show Incompatibility  
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The nurse is administering meds to a patient who is in liver failure. THe nurse is aware that patients with liver failure would most likely have problems with which pharmacokinetic phase?   show
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show Adverse effect  
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This is usually measured in a blood sample just before next scheduled dose for therapeutic drug monitoring.   show
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Movement of drug molecules from sit of entry into the body is called:   show
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show Additive effect  
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show Therapeutic effects  
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amount of a drug that produces signs and symptoms of poisoning   show
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show toxic effects  
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show Synergistic effect  
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show onset of action  
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4 parts of the pharmicokinetic phase   show
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from administration of the drug, disintegration of dosage form, and dissolution of the drug in the body   show
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show a filter needle  
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show half-life  
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rare and unpredictable effects in which a particular client overreacts or under reacts to a medication or had a reaction different from normal   show
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show Allergic reactions Idiosyncratic reactions  
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