Chapter 4 and 5
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| Labor | Virginia is the largest colony due to expansion of tobacco, needed more labor, indentured servants
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| Bacon's Rebellion 1676 | conflicts between the frontier settlers and coastal settlers, Nathanial Bacon upset w/ Gov. William Berkley's treatment, showed large class differences and resistance to royal rule
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| Middle Passage | route to transport slaves from Africa to the Americas
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| Slave Codes | created to limit blacks
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| Slave Culture | slaves in SC were among the worst treated, Stono Rebellion 1739
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| Problems w/ Slavery | little conflict between England and the colnies because it was profitable for both sides, some protested the slave trade for religious reasons
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| Class Divisions | between large and small farmers, small farmers owned few if any slaves
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| Few Cities | fewer in the south, life revolved around the plantation
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| New England Family | center of life lots of kids woman's job was child raising
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| Southern Family | women earned some rights, property rights
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| Half-way Covenant | all baptized members had the children baptized (saint or non saint) allowed the membership to climb, they couldn't vote in church affairs or take communion, partial membership
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| Salem Witch Trials | fight between the rich and poor citizens of Salem
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| Northern Economy | poor soil and climate led to economic diversity, shipbuilding, deep ports, trade
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| Immigrants | most settled in South and MIddle Colonies
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| Germans | Penn, back country
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| Scots-Irish | non-English group, Presbyterian, hatred for Brits
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| Industry | Agriculture
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| Currency | limited in the colonies, only hard currency
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| Colonial Churches | congregational and Anglican, began to lose power, no American bishop to appoint ministers, also seen as symbol of the king
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| Great Awakening | 1740's, time of revivals in the church led by George Whitefield and Johnathan Edwards, mainly occured in the north, led to the creation of new churches
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| Deists | God let the world progress according to natural laws
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| Old Lights | skeptical of the emotion of new ministers
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| New Lights | defended the revivals
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| Education | religion was the focus for education, creation of tax supported schools, south had fewer schools
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| John Locke | 2 Treatises of Government, ALl men have inalieable rights, life, liberty, and property
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| Social Contract | King could rule as long as he wasn't a tyrant, if he did people could revolt
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| John Peter Zenger | associated with Freedom of the press
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| Similarities | basic language, most protestant, forms of toleration, similar types of self government
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