Finalss
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Plymouth | show 🗑
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| show | Jamestown was the 1st successful colony 1607, VA Comp, James river, rich ppl that didn't want 2 work, no cntrl leader, swampy area, J. Smith became leader, John Rolfe dvloped tobacco as a cash crop, 1st rep. legis, King James 1 bcums royal colony.
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| Massachusetts | show 🗑
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| New York | show 🗑
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| show | W. penn 1682, religious haven 4 quakers, proprietary, payment 4rm k charles 2, quakers founded by george fox, pacifists, penn joined 1667, frame of gov-penn 1682, no atheists, owned land entitled to vote, buy it 4rm indians, women = X office, inner lght
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| show | 1660s-1760s, enforced by William pitt 1760s, colonist mad, said that-all trade on english ships, enumerated commodities, sugar, tobacco, indigo and cotton, no direct trade, custom officers paid poorly, jobs through connections, distance difficulties.
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| Acadia | show 🗑
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| show | 1754, meeting of rep of the 9 colonies and iroquois 2 discuss alliance for the french and indian war, plan- 1754, join or die, by ben franklin, get the col together to fight, comm. got better, set up postal service, colonies didnt want central power
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| show | gave english all french land E and N of the M. River and Spanish FL, spain gets all french territory W of the M. River, end of the french and indian war, 7 yrs war, kicks the french out of NA, only british now.
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| Writs of Assistance | show 🗑
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| Stamp Act | show 🗑
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| show | 1766 accompanied the repeal of the stamp act, parliaments authority was the same in america as in britain, and can make binding laws
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| show | 1767, raise revenue in the colonies to pay the salaries of governors and judges so that they would be independent of colonial rule, demonstrate that parliament had the right to tax colonies, boston massacre of 1770
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| show | 1773, tax on tea, boston tea party
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| show | boston port act-closed ports, justice act-moved trials to england, govt act-gave the focus of power to the gov, quartering act-housing soldiers, king and parliament, response to boston tea party, sig. final straw 2 the colonists, led to 1st continentalcon
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| 1st Continental Congress | show 🗑
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| show | MA militia men and the british soldiers from boston, first battle that starts AM, 1775, semi organized fight where they had the intent to engage fighting.
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| show | raised $, got a general, George W, continental army, created army, unofficial govt, 1775, phil, penn, this body acted as a government to organize for the war.
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| show | sent to king george 3, colonist were still loyal to the king and wanted to settle problem, july 5 1775, americans were still wanting to stay englishmen, last ditch effort for people, king didnt listen.
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| Declaration of Independence | show 🗑
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| show | Thomas Paine in 1776, why america should break away from britian to become own country, plain language.
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| Marquie De Layfette | show 🗑
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| show | Hessian soldier, general, trained american soldiers in valley forge, 1777-1778, americans became stronger and were now a legit army also taught them to be more of a cohesive unit.
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| Articles of Confederation | show 🗑
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| show | Horatio gates(american) gentleman johnny(british) americans capture whole british army and win, 1777, North of new york, turning point in the american revolution showed the french the americans could win.
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| Battle of Yorktown | show 🗑
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| Treaty of Paris 1783 | show 🗑
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| show | Meeting of delegates from VA and Maryland at G washingtons home 1785, issues of commerce fishing and navigation in the waters of potomac and pocomoke rivers and the chesapeake bay which werent addressed by AOC, interstate cooperation.
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| Shays Rebellion | show 🗑
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| Philadelphia Constitutional Convention | show 🗑
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| Great Compromise | show 🗑
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| show | 1787, 3/5 of the slaves are counted toward their population number when deciding the # of reps.
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| Slave Trade Compromise | show 🗑
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| show | 1787, people that wanted to approve or ratify the constitution, argued that the gov had a system of checks and balances, adding bill of rights
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| Anti-Federalists | show 🗑
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| Bill of Rights | show 🗑
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| show | Taxed distilled liquor, leader of the feds, first secretary of treasury and created the 3 part fiscal plan, pay off entire US debt, raise revenue with high tariff, create a national bank.
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| Funding | show 🗑
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| show | Federal govt assume all debts owed by the states, all states with clean slates, northern states had higher debts than southern states so bill didnt get passed, national capital would be in VA south if they would allow assumption to pass
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| show | Tax is extra costs, tariff is tax put on imports, increase taxes and tariff, people didnt want to pay higher, whiskey rebellion raises prices on everything.
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| 1st Bank of the US | show 🗑
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| show | organized by John Jay, treaty regulating commerce and trade between britian and US, strongly favors british, most controversial treaties in US and was the second major divider for political parties.
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| show | Easier to make whiskey instead of taking corn to market, more transferable and better profit, they werent paying it, burned records, govt sent army, got scared and payed tax, showed that national govt could take down a rebellion, 1794
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| Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions | show 🗑
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| show | Jefferson(demrp)Burr(demrp)and adams(feds),tied between jeff and burr so vote was sent to house, voted for jeff, impt: led to 12th amend: separate vote for pres and vp, first time parties change, peacefully, vote thrown to house
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| show | 1823, James Monroe, West cannot be colonized. British proposed joint declaration and Monroe refused, wanted America to be in charge.
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| Missouri Controversy/Compromise | show 🗑
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| McColluch vs Maryland | show 🗑
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| Manifest Destiny | show 🗑
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| show | 1836 Sam Houston, Santa Ana tries to escape but captured by americans, decisive battle of the war. Determined TX could win, creates a new nation. Republic of TX
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| show | Democratic candidate, Lewis Cass 1848, leave it up to the people who live there and let the settlers decide if they will have slavery or not.
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| show | 1846, would have banned slavery in all lands gained in Mexican American War.
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| Calhouns Senate Resolutions | show 🗑
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| show | Delays Civil war for 10yrs, cali is a free state, slave trade is banned in DC, stronger fugitive slave laws. Utah and New Mexico have popular sovereignty, TX gives into smaller boundaries for $10 million.
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| Mexican American War | show 🗑
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| Election 1824 | show 🗑
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| show | Jackson claims a corrupt bargain so both Clay and Quincy could be in power. Ppl are angry at the whigs, splits the republicans in two factions, guarantees Jacksons win in the next election.
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| Nationalist(Whig) Party | show 🗑
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| Jacksons Bank War(7) | show 🗑
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| show | 1787, created a territory above the Ohio River, defined the process to become a state, same privileges as original 13 states, banned slavery in northwest, weakened slavery overall and sets up a system for acquiring land.
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| show | 1852, Harriet Beecher Stowe, a cursed thing slavery was, moved the nation closer to civil war, one of americas most influential novels
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| show | 1854, movement to build a RR to tie the E and W together bc ppl want a faster way to Cali bc of Gold Rush, Stephen Douglas wants to set the RR in Chicago, to get the S he repealed 36-30 line, this kills the Whig party, birth of Rep leads to bloody kansas
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| Election 1828 | show 🗑
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| show | 1831, slave rebellion led by preacher, 50 slaves killed 50 white people in virginia, the bloodiest slave rebellion, one cause of radical abolitionism.
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| Texas Revolution | show 🗑
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| Compromise Tariff of 1833 | show 🗑
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| show | 1857, his master took him to a free state and then went back to slave state, sued master for freedom, he cannot sue bc hes not a citizen, cannot interfere with a ppls property, 36-30 declared unconst. Led to civil war, courts can make slavery unconst.
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| show | Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren and J.C. Calhoun, suspicious of all banks, want low revenue tariffs, believe in laissez faire, strict construction.
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| show | He believed that the president was the tribune of the people, which meant that he was elected to represent the will of the majority.
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| Tariff of 1828 | show 🗑
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| show | AJ says nullification is treason, asks congress to pass the force bill says the military is allowed to invade SC to enforce tariff, compromise tariff of 1833
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| show | 1750-1830s, movement against slavery, quakers, peaceful polite quiet, gradualism: slaves set free in a # of yrs, compensation: those owners should be compensated, colonization: slaves should live elsewhere.
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| American Colonization Society | show 🗑
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| Abolitionism | show 🗑
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| show | British impress american sailors, chesapeake fired on by leaopard, embargo act, war hawks elected to congress calhoun clay, treaty of ghent status quo ante bellum, battle of new orleans: jackson forces defeat british
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| show | SC 1832 Ordinance of Nullification. Force Bill
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| John Brown Raid | show 🗑
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| Election 1860 | show 🗑
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| show | 1861 Bombardment and surrender of fort sumter near charleston SC, started the Civil War, secessions by 7 states
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| show | 1862 Maryland Campaign was the first major battle in the Civil war to take place on Northern soil, bloodiest single day battle in Amer Hist with about 23000 casualties. Enough victory to announce Emancipation Proclamation. No recog of the S
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| show | Executive order issued by Abe on Jan 1 1863 during the Civil War. Proclaimed the freedom of slaves in the ten states then in rebellion. Freed 50000
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| Battle of Gettysburg | show 🗑
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| Vicksburg Campaign | show 🗑
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| Battle of Chattanooga | show 🗑
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