Inflammatory and Infectious Disorders of the Nervous System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What infections can cause meningitis? | show 🗑
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| What are the causes of meningitis? | show 🗑
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| What is Brudzinskis Sign? | show 🗑
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| What is Kertigs Sign? | show 🗑
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| What is Opisthotonos? | show 🗑
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| show | *Fever *Nuchal rigidity (Neck stiffness) *N/V *Altered LOC *Photophobia *Kernigs sign *Brudzinskis sign *Opisthotonos
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| Antibiotics given for meningitis need to be able to do what? | show 🗑
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| show | Agents effective in reducing ICP through 1)Plasma expansion w/decrease in hematocrit and cerebral blood volume 2)draws CSF from brain into circulation
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| show | HOB elevated
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| show | A virus (measles, chicken pox, mumps ect..)
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| When is encephalitis more prevalent? | show 🗑
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| show | Cytomegalovirus Encephalitis
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| show | *Visual disturbances *Tremor/ Muscle weakness *Lack of coordination *Spastic/flaccid paralysis *Convulsions
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| What medications are given to control ICP? | show 🗑
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| What can be given to reduce the mortality from Herpes Simplex encephalitis from 70%-30%? | show 🗑
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| show | Widespread inflammation and demyelination of the peripheral nervous system. Antibodies attack the schwann cells which compose the myelin sheath. Uninsulated nerve inflames, interrupting nerve transmission.
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| What are the first symptoms of Guillian-Barre Syndrome (GBS)? | show 🗑
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| show | Lower extremities, then move upward
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| How does remyelination occur in GBS? | show 🗑
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| show | If the abscess is encapsulated and antimicrobial therapy cant reach it.
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Created by:
Shanejqb
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