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Exploring the Religions of Our World, Ch. 5

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Word
Definition
ahimsa   non-violence  
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Akbar   16th-C ruler who tried to unite all Indian religions  
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Aryans   ancient people who spoke pre-Indo-European languages  
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ashramas   4 stages of life  
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atman   real self  
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avatars   incarnations of gods/goddesses  
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bhakti   personal devotion to the gods  
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brahmin   Vedic priests  
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caste   social class  
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dharma   duties & obligations in society  
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Jainism   mix of Hinduism & Buddhism  
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karma   the moral law of cause & effect  
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guru   spiritual guide or teacher  
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maya   illusions  
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moksha   liberation from cycle of rebirth  
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samsara   the transmigration of souls (between lives)  
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Sanskrit   liturgical & scriptural language of Hinduism  
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satyagraha   passive resistance  
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shruti   scripture containing the Vedas (older)  
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Sikhism   mix of Hinduism & Islam  
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smriti   scripture containing great Hindu epics (newer; less authoritative)  
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transmigration   passing of a soul from one body to another  
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Ultimate Reality   innermost soul (atman) of each person  
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untouchables   people considered too low to appear on the caste system  
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Vedas   earliest Hindu scriptures, from Aryan times  
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Brahma   Creating god  
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Krishna   one of two avatars of Vishnu  
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Rama   one of two avatars of Vishnu  
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Shiva   Destroying god  
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Vishnu   Preserving god  
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Created by: uilani76
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