urinary system, chpt 6, and Obstetrics & Neonatology chpt 9
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show | kidney(s)
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Kidneys are located on each side of the spinal column in the | show 🗑
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show | 1. removing NITROGENous (N) waste from the blood 2. Maintaining water balance
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show | 1. UREA 2. Uric acid 3. Creatinine
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Kidneys regulate water balance in the body by regulating the | show 🗑
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show | electrolytes ("lytes")
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show | 1. sodium (Na) 2. potassium (K) 3. chloride (Cl (lower case L)
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show | if you retain salt, you will retain water
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Excess fluid can be referred to as | show 🗑
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nephron | show 🗑
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nephritis | show 🗑
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nephrectomy | show 🗑
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nephromegaly | show 🗑
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show | drooping or sagging (prolapse) of a kidney
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nephroma | show 🗑
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hydronephrosis | show 🗑
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nephrohypertrophy | show 🗑
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show | abnormal condition of (a) kidney stone(s)
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another name for stone is a | show 🗑
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show | record (X-ray) of a kidney
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nephrography | show 🗑
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show | process of recording a kidney using sound waves
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nephrostomy | show 🗑
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show | surgical fixation of a kidney
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show | process of recording X-ray Picture slices of a kidney
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nephroscopy | show 🗑
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show | pertaining to a kidney
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renal biopsy (Bx) | show 🗑
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show | study of cells
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renogram | show 🗑
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Radioactive Diagnostic Imaging (DI) is performed in | show 🗑
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show | surgical implantation of a donor kidney to replace nonfunctioning kidneys
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show | ureter(s)
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The ureters are | show 🗑
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show | inflammation of a ureter
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ureterostenosis | show 🗑
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ureterotomy | show 🗑
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ureterectomy | show 🗑
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show | abnormal condition of stone(s) in a ureter
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ureterocele | show 🗑
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ureterogram | show 🗑
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ureterostomy | show 🗑
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cyst/o or vesic/o | show 🗑
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The urinary bladder is | show 🗑
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show | inflammation of the urninary bladder
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show | stone(s) in the urinary bladder
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show | excision of the urinary bladder
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show | herniation of the urinary bladder
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show | surgical incision of the urinary bladder
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show | record (X-ray) of the urinary bladder and a ureter
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cystolithotomy | show 🗑
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cystolithectomy | show 🗑
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cystoplasty | show 🗑
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cystorrhaphy | show 🗑
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show | a new or artificial opening into the urinary bladder
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stoma | show 🗑
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cystogram | show 🗑
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show | process of recording (X-ray) the urinary bladder (using contrast/radiopague
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show | a lighted instrument to view the urinary bladder
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show | process of viewing the urinary bladder
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show | renal pelvis
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show | a ureter connects to a kidney
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IntraVenous Pyelogram (IVP) | show 🗑
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show | inflammation of a renal pelvis (singular)
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show | inflammation of a renal pelvis and a kidney
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show | surgical incision of a renal pelvis to remove a stone(s)
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show | surgical removal of a stone in a renal pelvis
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pyeloplasty | show 🗑
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show | a new or arificial opening into a renal pelvis
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cystopyelogram | show 🗑
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cystopyelography | show 🗑
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show | urethra
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show | vessel (duct, tube) that carries urine from the urinary bladder to the urethral (urinary) meatus (os, orifice) (one E one Tube)
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show | inflammation of the urethra and urinary bladder
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urethropexy | show 🗑
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urethroplasty | show 🗑
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show | surgical incision of the urethra
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show | a lighted instrument to view the urethra
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show | an instrument used to measure the urethra
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show | a new or artificial opening into the urethra
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cystourethrogram | show 🗑
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show | nitrogen(N)
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show | a blood condition of excessive nitrogenous(N) waste AKA uremia (uremic)
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show | urine
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show | fluidic waste produced by the kidneys
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show | a chemical analysis of urine
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show | a specialist in the study of the urinary system and the male reproductive system
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urinal | show 🗑
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show | method of measurement
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-uria | show 🗑
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nocturia | show 🗑
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show | night
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dysuria | show 🗑
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show | a condition of no urine production
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show | a condition of blood in the urine
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show | a condition of bacteria in the urine
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show | a condition of scanty (deficient) urine
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show | a condtion of pus in the urine
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Pus primarily consists of | show 🗑
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show | a condition of glucose (sugar) in the urine
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ketonuria | show 🗑
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albuminuria or proteinuria | show 🗑
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urinate or urination | show 🗑
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show | the urge to void at frequent intervals
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show | involuntary delay in initiating (starting) micturition
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urinary retention | show 🗑
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show | a sudden sensation to void immediately
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show | crushing stone(s) using sound waves from the outside of the body
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diuresis (diuretic) | show 🗑
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lithotrite | show 🗑
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show | destruction of tissue with an electric spark (cauterization)
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show | flexible tube-like device for withdrawing and instilling fluids
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indwelling (retention) urinary catheter | show 🗑
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Foley | show 🗑
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CBI | show 🗑
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The solution commonly used for Continuous Bladder Irrigation (CBI) is | show 🗑
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show | a urinary catheter that is inserted to obtain a specimen or to empty the urinary bladder and then removed
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residual urine | show 🗑
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distended (distention) | show 🗑
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show | involuntary urination AKA urinary incontinence
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HemoDialysis (HD) | show 🗑
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show | Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)
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hypoKalemia | show 🗑
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hyperNAtremia | show 🗑
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stricture | show 🗑
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clean catch (midstream) urine sample | show 🗑
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BUN | show 🗑
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KUB | show 🗑
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show | Voiding CystoUrethroGram (VCUG)
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UTI | show 🗑
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show | sodium chloride (table salt)
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KCl | show 🗑
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GU | show 🗑
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pH | show 🗑
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show | pregnancy or gestation
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Pregnancy or gestation is the | show 🗑
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show | pregnancy (gestation)
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show | the study of pregnancy (gestation)
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pseudocyesis | show 🗑
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pseudo/o | show 🗑
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salpingocyesis | show 🗑
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amni/o, or amnion/o | show 🗑
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The amnion is the | show 🗑
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amniocentesis | show 🗑
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An amniocentesis is usually performed | show 🗑
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show | genetic anomalies (abnormalities)
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show | a usually lighted instrument used to view the amnion
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amnioscopy | show 🗑
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amnionitis | show 🗑
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show | flow (discharge) of amniotic fluid
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amniorrhexis | show 🗑
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amniotomy | show 🗑
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An amniotomy is performed to | show 🗑
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show | fetus
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fetal | show 🗑
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fetogram | show 🗑
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show | the process of measuring a fetus
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show | birth (parturition)
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natal | show 🗑
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prenatal | show 🗑
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show | pertaining to after birth (parturition)
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show | pertaining to a New Born(NB) AKA neonate (1st four weeks)
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show | birth
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show | number of births
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show | three births
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show | pertaining to the first birth
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multiparous (multip) | show 🗑
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nulliparous | show 🗑
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show | birth
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antepartum | show 🗑
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show | pertaining to within (during)labor and birth (parturition)
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show | pertaining to after birth (parturition)
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show | umbilical cord (umbilicus)
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The umbilical cord connects the embryo/fetus to the | show 🗑
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show | afterbirth
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show | connection between the embryonic/fetal blood and maternal (mother) blood
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omphalitis | show 🗑
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show | congential herniation of the abdominal contents through the umbilicus
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congenital | show 🗑
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show | milk
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show | pertaining to milk
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show | pertaining to the production of milk (lactation)
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lactorrhea | show 🗑
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show | the ability of a fetus to live outside of the uterus
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dystocia | show 🗑
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show | delivery (parturition) of an embryo AKA "spontaneous abortion" or "miscarriage"
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abortion | show 🗑
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abruptio placentae (placental abruption) | show 🗑
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placenta previa | show 🗑
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cleft lip (labia)and/or palate | show 🗑
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show | fissure, crack, or groove
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palatoplasty | show 🗑
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labioplasty | show 🗑
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show | pertaining to the creation of an embryo
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show | resembling an embryo
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show | a specialist in the study of embryos
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gravida | show 🗑
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gravida III para II | show 🗑
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gravida II para III | show 🗑
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identical twins | show 🗑
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fraternal twins | show 🗑
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show | expulsion of an ovum from an ovary
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primigravida | show 🗑
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show | more than one pregnancy (gestation)
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show | no pregnancies
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show | pertaining to pregnancy (gestation) and immediately after birth (parturition)
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effacement | show 🗑
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show | pregnancy occuring outside of the uterus
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pelvimetry | show 🗑
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show | parturition where the fetus is not in a head-down position
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show | vaginal discharge after birth (parturition)
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show | first stool(black) of the neonate
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show | medical specialty dealing with gestation, childbrith, and puerperium
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show | period of time covering 6 weeks after parturition (birth)
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infant | show 🗑
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permature infant | show 🗑
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show | a transparent container where premature neonates are placed to receive warmth and O2 AKA an incubator
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show | a yellowish, orangish, discoloration of the skin in a neonate AKA jaundice
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Apgar score | show 🗑
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C/S or C-section | show 🗑
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show | delivery of the offspring through an abdominopelvic incision
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EDD | show 🗑
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RDS | show 🗑
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NICU | show 🗑
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show | In Vitro Fertilization
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show | ova fertilized outside of the body and artificially inseminated
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CVS | show 🗑
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CVS (chorionic villus sampling) is a | show 🗑
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show | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
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show | hormone that can be found in the serum or urine of a pregnant woman
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EPT | show 🗑
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IUGR | show 🗑
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R/O | show 🗑
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FEKG | show 🗑
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show | Fetal Heart Rate
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FHT | show 🗑
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show | fetal monitoring
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