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7th Grade Science

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
A group of organisms of the same species living in the same area at the same time is called a   Population  
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The place where an organism lives and has its needs met is its   Habitat  
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Includes the living organisms and the nonliving environment in which they live   A forest ecosystem  
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The name given to an organism that uses the sun's energy to make its own food   Producer  
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Any resource that is needed by an organism but is in low supply could be described as a   Limiting factor  
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A species that is not normally found in an area is referred to as   Exotic  
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The study of interactions between organisms and their environment is   Ecology  
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A fight between organisms for the same resource is   Competition  
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An organism's way of life including how it meets its needs for survival is described as a   Niche  
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Many different species of organisms living in one place is descrived as a   Community  
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An organism that eats another organism for food is a   Consumer  
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Food, water, shelter are examples of a   Resource  
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The portion of Earth where all life exists is the   Biosphere  
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A species that is normally found in an area is referred to as   Native  
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A dead tree would be classified as   Biotic  
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The boundary layer of gases between Earth's surface and space is   Atmosphere  
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The conversion of liquid water to water vapor is   Evaporation  
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The gas required as an input of respiration is   Oxygen  
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A combination of minerals, rocks and humus make up   Soil  
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The method of obtaining energy without the use of sunlight is   Chemosynthesis  
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Water would be classified as ______________ because it has never been alive   Abiotic  
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The most abundant gas located in Earth's atmosphere is   Nitrogen  
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The average weather of an area can be described as   Climate  
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The gas released as an output of respiration is   Carbon Dioxide  
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The conversion of water vapor to liquid water is   Condensation  
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Reference to the proximity of a location on Earth between the equator and the poles is   Latitude  
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Reference to a location on Earth and its proximity to sea level is   Elevation  
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Water that falls from the atmosphere to Earth's surface is   Precipitation  
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Sunlight heating up the surface of a puddle causing it to dry up would be which phase of the water cycle   Evaporation  
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The grass being covered in dew in the morning after a clear night without rain would be which phase of the water cycle   Condensation  
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A plant's leaves starting to wilt during a hot summer day would be which phase of the water cycle   Transpiration  
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Snow falling during a cold winter day would be which phase of the water cycle   Precipitation  
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Which process would describe energy being released from glucose molecules   Respiration  
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Which process would describe light energy being converted into chemical energy   Photosynthesis  
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Which process would describe bacteria releasing energy from sulfur molecules   Chemosynthesis  
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Which process would describe bacteria releasing nutrients that are usable for plants   Nitrogen Fixation  
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Tool used to predict the possible offspring of a mating   Punnett Square  
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The way an organism looks and behaves   Phenotype  
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Allele represented with a capital letter (T)   Dominant  
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Genetic makeup of an organism   Genotype  
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An organism that receives different genetic information from each parent   Hybrid  
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Many genes working together to produce a trait   Polygenic Inheritance  
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The allele for color blindness found on the X chromosome   Sex-linked Gene  
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Same combination of alleles (TT, tt)   Homozygous  
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Allele represented with a lower case letter (t)   Recessive  
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Used with bacteria to make insulin   Rocombinant DNA  
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Passing on traits from parents to offspring   Heredity  
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Different combination of alleles (Tt)   Heterozygous  
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He crossed pea plants   Gregor Mendel  
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Method of reproduction used by yeast   Budding  
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Used by amoebas to move   Pseudopod  
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Reproductive cell of a fungus   Spore  
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Plant-like protists   Algae  
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Used by euglenas to move   Flagella  
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Breaks down dead organisms   Saprophyte  
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Produced by an imperfect fungi   Antibiotic  
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Fungal association with plant roots   Mychorrizae  
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Animal-like protists   Protozoan  
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Spore case used by yeast   Ascus  
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The "roots" of a fungus   Hyphae  
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Used by a paramecium to move   Cilia  
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The mushrooms that you eat on a pizza would be classified as what type of fungi   Club  
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The combination of fungus and a green algae or cyanobacterium is classified as a   Lichen  
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Animal-like protists are classified based on   How they move  
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Slime molds move using   Pseudopods  
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The structure used by club fungi to hold their spores is a   Basidium  
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Which type of protist contains silica in its protective covering   Diatoms  
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Protozoans that cannot move on their own are   Parasites  
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The type of algae that can be found in the deepest part of the ocean is   Red  
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A protist capable of making its own food and eating bacteria is   Euglena  
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The three main groups of fungi   Sac fungi, Club fungi & Zygote fungi  
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Rod shaped bacteria   Bacillus  
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Swelling on a plant root containing bacteria   Nodule  
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Used to treat a bacteria disease   Antibiotic  
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Any poisonous substance   Toxin  
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Bacteria that does not require oxygen   Anaerobe  
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Breaks down dead organisms   Saprophyte  
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Bacteria that makes nitrogen for plants   Nitrogen-fixing  
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Anything that causes disease   Pathogen  
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Sphere shaped bacteria   Cocci  
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Protective coating on a bacteria   Endospore  
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Used to help bacteria move   Flagella  
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Bacteria that requires oxygen   Aerobe  
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The method of cleaning up an ecosystem using bacteria to break down harmful compounds is   Bioremediation  
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The term that describes most bacteria is   Beneficial  
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The structure that allows bacteria to stick to surfaces is   Gel capsule  
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What organisms can grow as blooms in ponds   Cyanobacteria  
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Which organism is a recycler in the environment   Saprophyte  
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What is caused by a pathogenic bacterium   Botulism  
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The two kingdoms of bacteris include archaebacteria and   Eubacteria  
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The type of bacteria most likely to be found in a deap ocean vent is   Anaerobic bacteria  
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Two foods made by bacteria include   Sauerkraut and cheese  
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The three main shapes of bacteria are   Rod, sphere and spiral  
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Rod shaped bacteria are called   Bacilli  
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Sphere shaped bacteria are called   Cocci  
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Spiral shaped bacteria are called   Spirilla  
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