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Chapter 13 Test

Enter the letter for the matching Definition
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1.
Baroque Art
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2.
Peace of Augsburg, 1555
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3.
"elect/visible saints"
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4.
Huguenots
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5.
Statute of the Six Articles
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6.
German Peasants War, Twelve Articles
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7.
Act of Supremacy
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8.
Tragedy at Munster
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9.
Index of Prohibited Books
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10.
Catholic (counter) Reformation
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11.
95 Theses
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12.
Martin Luther
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13.
Teresa de Avila
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14.
Council of Trent
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15.
Nepotism
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16.
Henry VIII
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17.
John Calvin
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18.
Simony
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19.
Predestination
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20.
Jesuites (Society of Jesus)
A.
the period of Catholic revival beginning with the Council of Trent (1545–1563) and ending at the close of the Thirty Years' War (1648), and was initiated in response to the Protestant reformation
B.
French Calvinists; brutally suppressed in France. Especially strong among the nobility although Calvinism saw converts from every social class.
C.
Encouraged by the papacy and the Jesuits it began in Catholic Reformation countries to teach in a concrete and emotional way and demonstrate the glory and power of the Catholic Church.
D.
a nun who reformed the order of the Carmelites, an ascetic who had mystical visions and communications from God. Charismatic and controversial, she founded monasteries throughout Spain
E.
Ruled from 1509-1547; broke away from the Catholic Church and formed the Anglican Church
F.
A influential French theologian and pastor during the Protestant Reformation. He was a principal figure in the development of the system of Christian theology later called Calvinism
G.
Augustinian monk who propelled the wave of movements we now call the Reformation.
H.
founded in 1540 by Loyala, had three main goals: reform the church through education and spread the Gospel to pagan people.
I.
Upheld the seven sacraments, maintained Catholic theology, and replaced the authority of the pope with that of a monarch
J.
People who appeared to be godly Christian people who would go to heaven when they died
K.
19th ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic church (1545–63), highly important for its sweeping decrees on self-reform and for its dogmatic definitions that clarified virtually every doctrine contested by the Protestants
L.
Sale of church offices
M.
An event that lasted through 1524-1525 where peasants demanded the end of tithes and serfdom, and other relations of feudalism that oppressed peasantry.
N.
adopted at the Fifth Lateran Council in 1515, then confirmed by the Council of Trent in 1546.
O.
An agreement that temporarily ended the struggle in Germany over Lutheranism. It resulted in permanent religious division of Germany.
P.
Favoring family members in the appointment of Church officials
Q.
Anabaptist extremists took power over Munster; Anabaptists in the city forced the Catholics and Lutherans to either convert or emigrate; Munster was blockaded by besieging armies and under and under pressure transformed into an Old Testament theocracy.
R.
When Luther criticized the selling of indulgences but went futher than others before him by questioning the scriptural authority of the pope to grant indulgences.
S.
Doctrine that all events have been willed by God.
T.
Proclaimed Henry VIII the supreme leader of the Church of England in 1534
Type the Term that corresponds to the displayed Definition.
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21.
Outward conformity to Church of England and uniformity in ceremonies- but in private ok to be Protestant; created by Queen Elizabeth to promote peace in England
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22.
founder of Jesuits
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23.
Pressured Elizabeth I for more reforms but were largely kept at bay. Later established colonies in America in a region that came to be known as New England: e.g. Massachusetts, Connecticut. Victorious in the English Civil War. (1642-49)
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24.
A ruler who suppresses his or her religious designs for his or her kingdom in favor of political expediency. Examples: Elizabeth I (England), Henry IV (France)
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25.
Emperor, that was allied with the pope, who tried to maintain religious unity in Europe.
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26.
A series of events in 16th century England by which the Church of England broke away from the authority of the Pope and the Catholic Church.
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27.
This queen of England chose a religion between the Puritans and Catholics and required her subjects to attend church or face a fine. She also required uniformity and conformity to the Church of England
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First wife of Henry VIII who had her marriage annulled when she was unable to provide him with a son; mother of Mary Tudor
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29.
Viewed baptism solely as an external witness to a believer's conscious profession of faith, rejected infant baptism, and believed in the separation of church from state, in the churning of nonbelievers, and in simplicity of life.
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30.
The official statement of the beliefs of the church of England. They established a moderate form of Protestantism

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