Chapter.15 Positions Word Scramble
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| Term | Definition |
| Ambulate | To walk. |
| Aspiration | The accidental entry of food or a foreign object into the trachea (windpipe). |
| Body Alignment | Refers to a position in which the body can properly function. |
| Contractures | Occur when a joint is allowed to remain in the same position for too long. |
| Draw Sheet | Folded large sheet or half sheet placed under a heavy or helpless patient to make a moving easier. |
| Enabler | Device that empowers patients and assists them to function at their highest possible level. |
| Fowler’s Position | Position in which the patient lies on the back with backrest elevated to 45 to 60 |
| High Fowler's | Position in which the backrest of the bed is elevated to 90, with the patient on his or hers back. |
| Laceration | Accidental break in skin; and injury. |
| Lateral | Away from the mid-line. |
| Mobility | Ability to move or to be moved easily from place to place. |
| Orthopneic Position | Position in which the patient sits up to breathe comfortably. The patient sits as upright as possible and leans slightly forward, supporting himself or herself with the forearms. |
| Orthotic Devices | Devices that restore or improve function and prevent deformity. |
| Postural Support | Device used as an enabler that maintains body position and alignment. |
| Pressure Injury | Injuries to the skin associated with open areas from friction, shearing, pressure , and other causes of injury. |
| Procedure | Practices and processes used when following facility policies in patient care. A procedures prioritizes and orders your responsibilities when doing the task. |
| Prone | Positions in which the patient is on the abdomen, spine straight, legs extended, and arms flexed on either side of the head. |
| Semi-Fowler's | Positions in which the patient is on the back with knees slightly flexed, and the head of the bed is elevated to 30-45 |
| Slider | Device with a slippery, low - friction surface that is used for moving patients. |
| Spasticity | Sudden, frequent, involuntary muscle contractions that impair function. |
| Splint | Type of orthosis used to maintain position and prevent contractures of the arm and hand. |
| Supine | Lying with the face upwards. |
| Supportive device | Used to help maintain a patient's body in a specific position. |
| Transfer | Procedure followed when changing a patient's during ambulation. |
| Trochanter Roll | Rolled sheet or bath blanket placed under the patient extending from waist to mid-thigh; positioned against the hip to prevent lateral hip rotation. |
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