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REHS_1
Pre-test questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Communicable diseases in a pandemic state is known to? | Exist in a wide area |
Indirect disease transmission (or contact) can be a result of a: | Inanimate object, and Fomite. |
A symptomatic carrier can be best described as: | Shows signs or symptoms of a disease |
Vehicle is often described as: | Vector, Fomite, A means of infection |
Encephalitis causes: | Inflammation of the meninges of the brain and spinal cord. |
What is the common source of transmission for Hepatitis A? | Milk, Water, Shellfish |
What is the typical onset time of Hepatitis A? | 6 weeks |
Rabies is caused by? | A virus |
Aedes aegypti mosquitoes were implicated in causing: | Yellow Fever |
Today A.I.D.S in the U.S. can be commonly transmitted by: | Unprotected sexual relations. |
Cholera can be transmitted by: | Food and water: Lettuce, Ice, Seafood. |
Botulism bacteria prefer to thrive in what type of environment? | Anaerobic conditions |
Bubonic plague is caused by what? | Caused by an infected oriental rat flea |
The pneumonic stage of plague is more contagious than the bubonic stage? T/F | True |
Classic foodborne intoxication often shows fever as one of the sysmptoms. T/F | False |
Classic foodborne infections often shows: | Fever |
Tuberculosis incubates and shows lesions in a human host for an average of: | 4 to 6 weeks |
Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease which can affect which host? | Rats |
The Q-fever organism is highly resistant to: | Heat |
Lymes disease common vector is the: | Tick |
Red tide can cause: | P.S.P Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning |
Friable asbestos means: | Easily crumbles |
Carbon monoxide commonly occurs when: | Unburned fossil fuels |
The minimum horizontal distance from a well to a sewer line is: | 50 feet for california |
The definition of turbidity is: | Cloudiness of water, highly concentrated bacteria in a sample of water, extremely hard water. |
1% is the same value as: | 10,000 ppm |
Bio-hazardous waste can include | Infectious waste and Medical Waste |
The primary concern of the green house effect is: | Increase carbon dioxide build up in the atmosphere, and depletion of the ozone layer, increase in the earth's mean temperature. |
Landfill and sewage sludge digestion produce: | Methane and carbon dioxide |
Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome is caused by what organism? | E. coli 0157:H7 |
3 identical sounds of 100 dB = | 104.8 dB |
What type of radiation does Radon emit? | Alpha radiation |
Sound pressure levels is expressed in what units? | Decibels |
Permissible Exposure Limits: | Are enforceable |
Cosmic Radiation can | Raise background radiation |
Using ear plugs to control noise is: | The last step in noise control |
Which dosimeter gives quick readings? | Pocket chamber |
Normal classroom lighting requires | 50 foot candles |
T.D.S. is checked by: | Naphalometric device |
Catalytic converts depend on: | Noble metals, Heat, and Carbon monoxide |
Upwind and down wind scenarios relies on | Wind direction |
Microwaves affect what human organs first: | Gonads and Eyes |
X-rays and gamma rays are | High level energy forms |
A lambert is defined as | Reflected surface light |
SCBA's average use is how long? | 30 minutes |
Secchi disk is used to do what? | Check turbidity |
Excessively soft water can increase what? | Lead and Copper |
Flocculants do what? | Aid in the sedimentation process |
Haz-Mat waste requires what form? | Manifest |
The current M.P.N test is: | Coli-lert |
A diagonal jet is a ? | Water fountain |
A pool has 600 square feet. Calculate the occupancy load. | 30 people; Pool Occupancy = Area/20 |
A spa has 100 cubic feet of water, how many gallons is that? | 748 gallons; Conversion factor is 1 cubic ft=7.48 gallons |
A square pool measures 10 feet on each side. The depth is 7 feet. Calculate the volume in gallons: | 5236 gallons. Square pool total gallons = L X W X H X 7.48 |
Jail house fever vector is? | Louse |
Plasmodium falciparum is? | Mosquito |
Aniskiasis can be attributed to? | Eating raw fish |
Active immunity is best described as: | Immunity is formed by a former infection and formed by the body. |
For the most common port of infection, gastrointestinal disease is ranked: | 2nd |
People with untreated cholera suffer from: | Circulatory collapse, severe dehydration, electrolyte loss |
Bubonic plague vector is: | X. cheopis |
Deerflies prefer to breed in? | Calm waters |
Toxins produced after the bacteria is called? | Endotoxin |
Octave wave band analyzers test? | Different frequencies of sound |
Heat labile toxins are? | Denatured after proper heating (protein based) |
Staphylococcus aureus: | Picnic organism (in summer) |
The most common occupational disease is: | Dermatitis |
Proper hand washing requires: | Warm water, Antibacterial soap, Proper lathering |
Define Quarantine | When you don't know what the disease is |
Brucella organism can be tested with? | Blue ring milk test |
Historically, this killed many of Napoleon's troops | Rickettsia prowazeki variation prowazeki |
A "bulls-eye" type of wound is caused by? | Lyme disease |
The vector for yellow fever is? | Aedes mosquito |
To disinfect tools suspected with anthrax | Formalin solution for 4 hours at 110 degrees F |
A nosocomial infection means? | Hospital acquired infection |
Vibrio vulnificus can be lethal to? | People with chronic liver problems |
Bacillus cereus is commonly implicated in: | Cooked rice and grains |
Ammonia can be used for: | Cleaning, detecting chlorine leak, and found in outer space |
The minimum water heater temperature ina restaurant is? | 120 degrees F |