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Exam 1
Flash cards
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is near to the surface | Superficial |
Horizontal of cross wise plane | Tranverse |
organization of many similar cells | Tissue |
The Study of functions of structure | physiology |
when the body is erect and facing forward with arms supinated at the sides and palms of the hands and feet facing forward | anatomical position |
what are the subcavities of the dorsal cavity | cranial and spinal cavity |
ventral cavity contains | thoracic, pleural and abdominopelvic cavities |
The study of disease and disorders | pathophysiology |
poli/o | gray |
My/o | muscle |
Brady | slow |
tachy | fast |
dys | painful |
anti | against |
towards the feet | inferior |
frontal plane is also known as | coronal |
left and right lower regions are called | right and left iliac region |
trachea, heart and blood vessels are located in what cavity | thoracic cavity |
stomach,liver,gallbladder,spleen,pancreas,small intestines and colon are apart of what cavity | abdominal cavity |
seperates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavity | diaphragm |
itis | inflammation |
away from point of origin | distal |
nearest to the point of origin | proximal |
bone marrow or spinal cord | myel/o |
face up, palms up | supine position |
consistency of internal environment | homeostasis |
prediction of outcome of a disease | prognosis |
what plane divides the body into superior and inferior parts | transverse |
towards the front | anterior |
what body cavity contains the lungs | pleural |
middle region of the body | umbilical region |
what region is above the umbilical region | epigastric |
the region above the right iliac | right lumbar region |
another word for anterior | ventral |
towards the head | superior |
rapid onset, a severe course and relatively short duration | acute |
identification of a disease | dianosis |
qualities of a adult male | virile |
disease caused by fungus | mycosis |
study of ear,nose and throat | otorhinolarynology |
lower blood pressure | hypotension |
study of structures of the body | anatomy |
to collapse, lay flat, exhuastion | prostrate |
heartburn | pyrosis |
face up palms up | supinated |
face down palms down | pronate |
discharge or formation of puss | suppuration |
prostate glands are part of what system | male reproductive system |
swelling caused by an abnormal accumalation of fluid | edema |
decreased | hypo |
excessive or increased | hyper |
higher than normal blood pressure | hypertension |
4 geometric planes | saggital,midsaggital,transverse,coronal |
divides the body or parts into right and left sides | saggital |
divides the body into equal right and left sides | midsaggital(median plane) |
divides the body or parts into anterior and posterior parts | coronal(frontal plane) |
a transverse cut that is at angles to the long axis of the organ | cross section |
towards the midline of the body | medial |
toward the side of the body | lateral |
farther away from the surface | deep |
what cavity contains the heart | pericardial cavity |
temporary, partial,or complete dispperance of the symptoms of a disease | remission |
objective evidence of disease such as a fever | sign |
subjective evidence of a disease such as pain | symptom |
set of signs and symptoms that occur together as a part of a specific disease process | syndrome |
condition is of long duration | chronic |
abbreveation of diagnosis | DX |
pain | algia |
surgical sutturing | rraphy |
cutting or surgical incision | otomy |
surgical removal | ectomy |
surgical repair | plasty |
surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface | ostomy |
surgical fixation | pexy |
loosen or dissolve | lysis |
visula examination | scopy |
process of producing a picture or recording | graphy |
to bind or tie together | desis |
picture or record | gram |
excessive bleeding | rrhage |
flow or discharge | rrhea |
rupture | rrhexis |
before | pre |
surrounding | peri |
after | post |
away from | ab |
pertaining to | ac |
founder of comparitive anatomy | aristotle |
father of anatomy(school of alexandria) | herophilius |
father of modern anatomy | andreas vesalius |
smallest living units of structures and function in our body | cells |
organization of several different kinds of tissues | organs |
smallest level of organization in the human body | chemical |
liver | hepat/o |
stomach | gastr/o |
means inside or within | intra |
means in between or among | inter |