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clinicalpathology
Question | Answer |
---|---|
tachycardia | fast heart beat |
bradycardia | slow heart beat |
hypertension | greater then 140/90 |
extrasystole | premature heart beat |
murmur | abnormal sound |
arrhythmia | abnormal rhythmn of heart beat |
what the signs and symptoms of ischemia | chest pain, claudication, pain |
infarction | heart attack |
aneurysm | widening of artery |
patent | open |
occlusion | blocked |
stenosis | narrowing,stiff |
fibrillation | rapid random rhythm |
sinus rhythm | normal rhythm |
thrombus | stationary blood clot |
embolus | moving blood clot |
cardiomegaly | enlargement of the heart |
orthostatic hypotension | blood pressure drops when standing up |
claudication | leg pain from ischemia |
has several baroreceptors | aorta/cortited |
the aorta has several baroreceptors near the H | cardiac muscle |
CHF | contraindicated |
MVP | indicated |
valvular stenosis | contraindicated |
reynauds disease | indicated if not in attack |
arteriosclerosis | if controlled indicated |
atherosclerosis | if controlled indicated |
CABG | if stable indicated |
ASD | contraindicated |
MI | if doctor allows |
endocarditis | contraindicated |
pericarditis | contraindicated |
pulmonary embolism | contraindicated |
venous insufficiency | indicated- not sufficient blood |
arterial insufficiency | contraindicated |
echocardiogram | ultrasound of heart |
pacemaker implants | regulates heart beat |
ICD | implantable cardioverter defibrillator |
lipoprotein electrophoresis | lipid blood test |
valvuoplasty | repair of valves (balloon) |
serum cardiac enzymes | released from damaged cardiac muscle cells |
treadmill stress test | EKG done with exercise |
nitroglycerine | causes vasodilation |
anti-coagulants | reduces blood clots |
vasodilators | makes vessel bigger |
beta blocker | used for blood pressure |
diuretic | make you pee |