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LC Scientific Method
LC Scientifid Method
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Observation | The use of your senses to gather information |
Experiment | A controlled test or investigation to determine the validity of a hypothesis |
Scientific method | A process of investigation carried out to create explanations based on the observations and evidence gathered from experiments |
Data | The results, measurements and information gathered through observations from experiments |
Conclusion | The interpretation or explanation of the data reached after consideration |
Hypothesis | An educated guess about the result of an experiment based on an observation |
Scientific Law/Principle | A scientific statement that has been well tested over time, and has been verified by a number of experiments. |
Independent Variable | The part of an experiment that I change during the experiment. It is plotted on the X axis of the graph. |
Dependent Variable | This variable changes as a result of changes in the Independent Variable. It is plotted on the Y axis of the graph. |
Control | This is a standard to compare results in an experiment. |
Replicate | To repeat an experiment |
Sample size | The number of subjects used in an experiment or study. Generally, the larger the number the better. |
Random Selection | The process of choosing, without method or conscious choice, subjects or items to be scientifically tested |
Theory | An explanation supported by results from many different experiments gathered over a long period of time |
Double blind testing | An experiment where neither the researchers nor the participants know who received the substance being evaluated and who received the placebo |
Placebo | A substance that is presented as a drug, but having no actual effect. It is used as a control in an experiment |