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Basic Psychology
Ten Basic Psychology Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Aphasia | The impairment of the ability to communicate either through oral or written discourse as a result of brain damage. |
Cognition | The process of receiving, processing, storing, and using information. |
Conformity | Changing your attitudes, beliefs, thoughts, or behaviors in order to be more consistent with others. |
Displacement | The pushing out of older information in short term memory to make room for new information |
Encoding | The transformation of information to be stored in memory. |
Framing | Presenting information either positively or negatively in order to change the influence it has on an individual or group. |
Flooding | A behavioral technique used to treat phobias in which the client is presented with the feared stimulus until the associated anxiety disappears. |
Homeostasis | The tendency of the body (and the mind) to naturally gravitate toward a state of equilibrium or balance. |
Instinct | A behavior we are born with and therefore does not need to be learned. |
Plasticity | The ability of the brain, especially in our younger years, to compensate for damage. |