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Intro to Psych Terms
Terms from our discussion on a general intro and overview of psychology.
Definition | Term |
---|---|
An unproven speculation about reality. | Theory |
One of three parts that make up your personality according to Freud. Focus on Self. | Id |
Physical manifestation of stress, can be hereditary or brought on by trauma. | Anxiety |
One of the main backers of Eugenics | Charles Davenport |
Key figure with Intelligence testing | Alfred Binet |
Key figure with the Psychoanalytic Theory. | Sigmund Freud |
Emotion originates in the _____________. | Brain |
Putting a patient in a state of relaxation to get them to discuss their "issues." | Talking Cure |
Taught both Freud and Binet. | Jean-Martin Charcot |
Illness characterized by panic, sweating, screaming, and rapid pulse rate. | Hysteria |
School of Thought supported by William James. | Functionalism |
Functionalism came to prominence during the _____________. | Late 1800's |
The idea that a son will compete with his father for his mother's attention. | Oedipus Complex |
The Psychoanalytic Theory now focuses on these types of relationships. | Psycho-Social |
Freud used the Psychoanalytic Theory to focus on these types of relationships. | Psycho-Sexual |
Freud's book that brought psychology to the masses. | "Interpretation of Dreams" |
The idea that a daughter will compete with her mother for her father's attention. | Elektra Complex |
Freud's Developmental Theory has how many stages? | Five |
This is the part of you that mediates between the other two parts of your psyche. | Ego |
Freud would look to interpret these, since your defense mechanisms are off when you sleep. | Dreams |
Making sure you are assessing what you mean to assess. | Validity |
Area of psychology that believed certain races were superior to others. | Eugenics |
Checking whether or not test scores and/or results are similar over time. | Reliability |
US Soldiers were given IQ Tests before this war and the info was used to fuel the Eugenics Movement. | World War I |
IQ tests were used to support this policy in the US during the 1920's. | US Immigration Policy |
The scientific study of observable behavior. | Behaviorism |
Key player in Behaviorism, a Russian Physiologist. | Ivan Pavlov |
The term for "teaching" a subject to respond or act a certain way. | Conditioning |
Designed an "Air Crib" for training subjects. | B. F. Skinner |
Ran the "Little Albert Experiment" | John Watson |
This is the part of your psyche that feels guilt and wants to be giving to others. | Super Ego |
A proposition, if this then that | Hypothesis |
The group that is being tested during research. | Experimental Group |
The group that does not become exposed to the experiment during research. | Control Group |
The item of an experiment that can be changed or adjusted. | Independent Variable |
The item being measured in an experiment. | Dependent Variable |
The outcome of an experiment or research. | Conclusion |
Are the results of your experiments or research consistent. | Reliability |
The standardized method of research. | Scientific Method |
Emphasis on measurable data and statistics for research. | Quantitative Research Method |
Focus on observations and interviews for research. | Qualitative Research Method |