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Term

-graph
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cephal/o
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MOD A

Unit #4

TermDefinition
-graph instrument for recording
cephal/o head
encephal/o brain
-graphy process of recording "a picture or record"
hyper- over, above, beyond, excessive
-ia pertaining to
-ism state of, condition
-itis inflammation
-lepsy seizure
kinesi/o movement
hemi- half
-osis disease (abnormal condition)
macro- large
neur/o nerves, nervous tissue
-otomy surgical incisiion into
-pathy disease, suffering
thromb/o clot
quadr/i four
-us thing
crani/o skull
ag-, al-, an- toward, increasing
anencephaly absense of the brain and spinal cord
encepahalography study of the brain (radiographic)
aphasia inability to communicate through speech
agraphia the inability to convert one's thoughts into writing
agnosia loss of mental ability to understand loss of sensory stimuli (such as sight, sound speech)
dementia deteriorating memory
cephalalgia headache
macrocephalus abnormally large head
hyperesthesia excessive sensitivity to sensory stimuli (such as pain or tuch)
-gnosia recognize
phas/o speech
meninges three layers of memebranes that surround the brain and spinal cord
quadriplegia paralysis of all four extremities and trunk
paresthesia sensation of numbness
paraplegia paralysis of the lower extremities and trunk
aneurysm dilation of the wall of an artery
CVA cerebrovascular accident
-plegia paralysis, (stroke, palsy)
par/a near, beside
narc/o numbness
-esthesia sensation, feeling
TIA transient ischemic attack
CNS central nervous system
CSF cerebrospinal fluid
thrombosis blood clot
syncope fainting
deficit a deficiency
embol/o debris (something inserted or thrown in)
hemiplegia paralysis of one side of the body
narcolepsy sudden, daytime sleep
neuropathy disease of the nervous systeme
encephalitis inflammmation of the brain or spinal cord
craniotomy surgical incision into the cranium or skull
bradykinesia abnormally slow movement
dysphasia difficult speech
embolism a moving clot (abnormal condition in which a blood clot becomes lodged in a blood vessel)
a- away from negative, without
dys- pain
brady- slow
-algia pain
an- without, no, not
Created by: tbarger
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