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WYLIE Science UB_2
4th grade WYLIE Science Unit B_ch 2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
force | a push or a pull on an object that can cause it to change motion |
gravity | a force that pulls any two objects toward one another, such as you toward the center of the earth |
inertia | the tendency of a moving object to stay in motion or a resting object to stay at rest |
friction | a force that slows the motion of moving objects |
energy | the ability to do work |
potential energy | energy that an objects has because of position |
kinetic energy | energy of motion |
mechanical energy | the kind of energy an object has because it can move or because it is moving |
chemical energy | energy that comes from chemical changes |
electrical energy | energy that comes from the flow of electricity |
work | the result of a force moving an object |
simple machine | a machine made of one or two parts |
compound machine | a machine made of two or mote simple machines |
complex machines | a machine made of many simple and compound machines |