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Chapter 9
Respiration
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Three cycles of Respiration in order | glycolysis / krebs / ETC |
Major Reactants of Respiration | O2 / Oxygen / Glucose |
Major Products of Respiration | CO2 Carbon Dioxide/ H2O Water / ATP |
Respiration Equation | C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy |
How many molecules of ATP come from one molecule of glucose in Respiration. | 36 ATP |
Cellular Respiration releases energy from breaking down | food |
Where does Glycolysis take place | Cytoplasm of cell |
Glycolysis produces how many ATP | 2 ATP (4 total yields 2) |
What does Glycolysis start with | Glucose |
Glycolysis has two stages | energy input and energy output |
Reactants of Glycolysis | Glucose/ATP/ADP/NADH |
Products of Glycolysis | 2NADH/2ATP(ADP)/2pyruvic acid |
What is the job of NAD+ in respiration | Electron Carrier (H) |
Two types of fermentation | Lactic Acid/Alcoholic |
Where does Lactic Acid Fermentation occurs | Muscles (causes muscle soreness) |
Fermentation used to make Beer and Wine | Alcoholic Fermentation |
NAD+ is re-used to allow glycolysis continue with no Oxygen during | Lactic acid Fermentation |
NADH is needed to convert pyruvic acid into | lactic acid |
Why is Cellular Respiration Considered Aerobic | It needs oxygen |
When oxygen is present glycolysis is followed by what cycle | Krebs |
Krebs Cycle starts with what molecule | Pyruvic Acid |
Kreb Cycle Reactants | Pyruvic Acid/Oxygen/NAD/FAD/ADP |
Kreb Cycle Products | Carbon Dioxide/NADH/FADH/ATP |
Kreb cycle's job is to produce | Electron Carriers for ETC (NADH/FADH) |
Kreb Cycle takes place in the | Mitochondria |
Electron Transport takes place in the | Cytoplasm |
What brings high energy electrons to to the ETC | NADH/FADH2 |
NADH and FADH provide energy in the ETC to convert | ADP into ATP |
You body generates ATP by the process of | Respiration |
Energy need for short burst's come from | Lactic Acid Fermentation |
three sources of energy your body uses | ATP/Lactic Acid Fermentation/ Cellular Respiration (glucose) |
Cellular Respiration occurs in | All Eukaryotic Cell |
Plants and Animals use what three steps/cycles to release energy | Cellular Respiration Glycolysis/Krebs/ETC |