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2.1 Organs
Organs - Terms and Defintions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ampulla | a sac like dilation of a duct |
aperture | a hole in an organ |
apex | tip or point of an organ |
base | part of an organ nearest to its point of attachment |
calyx, calyces | cup-shaped structure |
capsule | membranous sac that resembles a small(ule) box(caps) |
cortex | outside part of an organs, the thick layer |
duct | tube like structure that transports fluid or air from one part to another |
fascia | layer of connective tissue covering internal organs or parts of structures |
foramen | opening or hole in an organ or part of an organ |
fundus | base of an organ: opposite an opening |
gland | specialized cell or organ that produces a substance |
labium | lip like part |
lobe | round division of an organ |
meatus | opening or channel |
medulla | center of an organ, on the inside of the cortex |
node | small mass of tissue |
orifice | mouth like opening |
sinus | cavity, passage, or channel |
tract | series or system of related parts |
ventricle | hollow space in an organ |
viscera | organs in a cavity of the body, usually the abdominal cavity. |