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Digestive System
Medical Terminology
Question | Answer |
---|---|
anoplasty | surgical repair of the anus |
appendicitis | inflammation of the appendix |
biliverdin | green bile pigment |
buccogingival | pertaining to the cheeks and gums |
cecopexy | surgical repair or fixing of the cecum to correct excessive mobility |
celioma | tumor in the abdomen |
choleic | pertaining to bile |
cholangiogram | x-ray image of the bile vessels |
cholecystectomy | removal of the gallbladder |
choledochotomy | incision into the common bile duct |
colectomy | removal of all or part of the colon |
duodenitis | inflammation of the duodenum |
enteropathy | any intestinal disease |
esophagoscopy | examination of the interior of the esophagus |
gastralgia | stomachache |
glossopharyngeal | of the tongue and pharynx |
glucogenesis | formation of glucose |
glycosuria | abnormal excretion of carbohydrates in urine or sugar in urine |
glycogenolysis | breakdown of glycogen to glucose |
hepatitis | liver disease or inflammation |
ileitis | inflammation of the ileum |
jejunostomy | surgical opening to the outside of the body for the jejunum |
labioplasty | surgical repair of lips |
linguodental | pertaining to tongue and teeth |
orofacial | pertaining to mouth and face |
pancreatitis | inflammation of the pancreas |
peritonitis | inflammation of the peritoneum |
pharyngotonsillitis | inflammation of tonsils and pharynx |
proctologist | specialist in study and treatment of diseases of the anus and rectum |
pylorospasm | involuntary contraction of the pylorus |
rectoabdominal | of the rectum and abdomen |
sialism | excessive secretion of saliva |
sialoadenitis | inflammation of the salivary glands |
sigmoidoscopy | visual examination of the sigmoid colon |
steatorrhea | greater than normal amounts of fat in the feces |
stomatitis | inflammation of the lining of the mouth |
an(o) | anus |
append(o), appendic(o) | appendix |
bil(o), bili | bile |
bucc(o) | cheek |
cec(o) | cecum |
celi(o) | abdomen |
chol(e), cholo | bile |
cholangi(o) | bile vessel |
cholecyst(o) | gallbladder |
choledoch(o) | common bile duct |
col(o), colon(o) | colon |
duoden(o) | duodenum |
enter(o) | intestines |
esophag(o) | esophagus |
gastr(o) | stomach |
gloss(o) | tongue |
gluc(o) | glucose |
glyc(o) | sugar |
glycogen(o) | glycogen |
hepat(o) | liver |
ile(o) | ileum |
jejun(o) | jejunum |
labi(o) | lip |
lingu(o) | tongue |
or(o) | mouth |
pancreat(o) | pancreas |
periton(eo) | peritoneum |
pharyng(o) | pharynx |
proct(o) | anus, rectum |
pylor(o) | pylorus |
rect(o) | rectum |
sial(o) | saliva, salivary gland |
sialaden(o) | salivary gland |
sigmoid(o) | sigmoid colon |
steat(o) | fats |
stomat(o) | mouth |