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MedCon 1
The following activity is for the "key terms" in chapter 1 of your textbook.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Acute | a disease that is short term |
Auscultation | using a stethoscope to listen to body cavities and organs |
Chronic | a disease that persists for a long time |
Complication | the onset of a second disease or disorder in an individual who is already affected with a disease |
Diagnosis | the identification or naming of a disorder |
Disease | a change in structure or function within the body that is considered to be abnormal; any change from normal |
Disorder | a derangement or abnormality of function |
Etiology | the study of cause or the cause of a disease |
Exacerbation | a time when symptoms flare up or become worse |
Fatal | inevitable or causing death |
Holistic medicine | the concept of considering the whole person rather than just the physical being |
Homeostasis | the state of sameness or normalcy that the body strives to maintain |
Iatrogenic | a problem arising due to or related to a prescribed treatment |
Idiopathic | an unknown cause of disease |
Lethal | something that kills |
Mortality rate | death rate; it is related to the number of people who die with a disease in a certain amount of time |
Nosocomial | a disease acquitted from the hospital environment |
Palliative | something that is directed toward relief of symptoms but does not cure |
Palpation | feeling lightly or by pressing firmly on internal organs or structures |
Pathogenesis | a description of how a particular disease progresses |
Pathogens | microorganism or agents that cause disease |
Pathologic | caused by a pathogen or a disease |
Pathologist | one who studies disease |
Pathology | the study of disease |
Percussion | tapping over various body areas to produce a vibrating sound |
Predisposing factors | also known as risk factors; make a person more susceptible to disease |
Prevalent | occurring more often |
Preventative | something that reduces risk |
Prognosis | the predicted or expected outcome of the disease |
Remission | a time when symptoms are diminished or temporarily resolved |
Signs | observable or measurable factors used to determine a diagnosis |
Symptoms | what patients report as their problem or problems |
Syndrome | a groups of symptoms that may be caused by a specific disease but also may be caused by several interrelated problems |