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Terminology Ch.I
Medical terminology - Combining form, Prefix, & Suffix
Term | Definition |
---|---|
arthr/o | joint (articulation) |
cardi/o | heart |
col/o; colon/o | colon; large intestine |
dent/i; odont/o | teeth |
enter/o | small intestine, intestine |
esophag/o | esophagus |
gastr/o | stomach |
gloss/o | tongue |
hem/o; hemat/o | blood |
hepat/o | liver |
hyster/o | uterus |
laryng/o | larynx (voice box) |
lingu/o | tongue |
my/o; myos/o | muscle |
ophthalm/o | eye |
oste/o; osse/o | bone |
ot/o | ear |
path/o | disease |
rhin/o; nas/o | nose |
therm/o | heat/temperature |
a- | no, not, without |
an- | no, not, without |
ante- | forward, in-front of, before |
anti- | against |
dys- | bad, difficult, painful, abnormal |
endo- | within |
hemi- | half |
hyper- | excessive, above |
hypo- | deficient, below, under |
inter- | between |
intra- | within |
neo- | new |
per- | through |
peri- | surrounding, around |
pre- | before, in-front |
sub- | under, below |
-algi | pain |
-dynia | pain |
-ectomy | removal, excision (resection) |
-gram | record, recording |
-graph | record instrument |
-graphy | recording process |
-ia | condition, state of |
-ist | one who specializes |
-itis | inflammation |
-logist | one specializes in the study of |
-logy | study of |
-megaly | enlargement |
-meter | measuring instrument |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-pathy | disease process |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-rraphy | suture, repair |
-rrhea | discharge, flow |
-scope | instrument to view |
-scopy | viewing process |
-stomy | new opening |
-therapy | therapy |
-tome | cutting instrument |
-tomy | incision, cutting |
-tripsy | crushing instrument |
-um | structure, thing, membrane |
-y | process of, condition |