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Mod 2 Med Term
Skeletal, Urinary, Integumentary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Erythema | Redness of the skin due to capillary dilation |
Onychomycosis | Fungal infection of the nail |
Lip/o | Fat |
Myc/o | Fungus |
Cellulitis | An acute, rapidly spreading bacterial infection within the connective tissues that is characterized by malaise, swelling, warmth and red streaks. |
Psoriasis | Common skin disorder, often life long characterized by silvery plaques. |
Scleroderma | an autoimmune disorder in which the connective tissues become thickened and hardened. |
Urticaria | Also known as hives |
Vitiligo | Autoimmune disorder resulting from the destruction of the melanocytes due to unknown causes |
Epidermis | The outermost layer of the sikn |
Hidrosis | The production and excreation of perspiration, condition of abnormal sweating |
malignant Melanoma | Dark colored growth , a type of skin cancer that occurs in the melanocytes. |
Cutane/o Dermat/o derm/o | Skin |
Seb/o | Sebaceous Gland |
Hidr/o | Sweat Gland |
Pil/i Pil/o | Hair |
Onych/o | Nails |
-Cele | Hernia, Tumor, Swelling |
Cyst/o | Urinary bladder, Cyst, Sac of fluid |
Nepher/o | Kidney |
-Pexy | Surgical Fixation |
Anuria | Absence of urine |
Cystitis | Inflammation of the bladder |
Hemodialysis | The process by which waste products are filtered directly from the patient's blood |
Hydronephrosis | Dilation or swelling of one or both kidneys |
Oliguria | Means scanty urination, below normal |
Polyuria | Means excessive urination, higher than normal |
Glomerulus | 1st section of the kidney which is a cluster of capillaries |
Ureters | Two narrow tubes, which transport urine from the kidney to the bladder |
Urethra | A tube that extends from the bladder to the exterior of the body, drains urine |
Lithotripsy | Crushing of stone |
Intra- | Within or inside |
-Rraphy | Suturing |
-Ectomy | Surgical Excision |
Erythr/o | Red or reddish |
Ab- | Away from |
Megaly- | Increase in size or enlargment |
Path/o | disease |
-Centesis | Surgical puncture |
Peri- | Around |
-Algia | Pain |
-Dynia | Pain |
Arthr/o | Joint |
Chondr/i Chondr/o | Cartilage |
Cost/o | Rib |
-Lysis | Loosening or setting free |
Myel/o | Spinal Cord, Bone marrow |
Kyphosis | Abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine Also known as hump back |
Osteoarthritis | Also known as wear and tear arthritis is most commonly associated with aging |
Osteomalacia | Abnormal softening of bones in adults |
Osteomyelitis | An inflammation of the bone marrow and adjacent bone |
Osteopenia | Loss of bone matrix that makes for thinner than average bone density |
Diaphysis | The shaft of a long bone |
Carpals | 8 bones of the wrist |
Oste/o Ost/o | Bone |
Pyel/o | Renal Pelvis |
Prostat/o | Prostate |
Ur/o Urin/o | Urine |
Lith/o | Stone |
-Tripsy | To crush |