Help
Options
Animal Breed
Hampshire
click to flip
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't know
Animal Breed
Landrace
Remaining cards (30)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Animal Breeds
Breeds of Different Animals and their descriptions; ANSC 100
| Animal Breed | Description |
|---|---|
| Hampshire | -British Breed -Developed in Hampshire, England -Distinct white belt around its front quarter, that includes the front legs -Erect ears, lean carcass |
| Landrace | -European Breed -Developed in Denmark -Known for producing large litters, good mothers, and raise them till weaning age -relatively long bodies, ears that flop over eyes |
| Poland China | -American Breed -Ohio -Cross of Russian, Byfield, Big China, Berkshire, and Irish Grazer stock -large black hogs with white feet, faces, and tails, forward flopping ears -low backfat, large loin eyes |
| Spotted | -American Breed -Indiana -Crossing Poland China with native hogs -Large framed, covered with black and white spots |
| Yorkshire | -European Breed -Yorkshire of England -Large white pig with long body, erect ears -Grow quickly and efficiently use feed |
| Berkshire | -British Breed -Berkshire, England -Black with white faces, feet, and tail -Registry was the first registry for pure blood swines in the world |
| Chester (White) | -American Breed -Pennsylvania -Crossing Yorkshire, Lincolnshire, and Cheshire -Moderate size, white hog, forward flopping ears |
| Duroc | -American Breed -Eastern US -distinct red hog, color also ranges from yellow to a dark mahogany red, ears flop slightly forward -typically grow quickly |
| Holstein (Friesian) | -Continental Breed -Netherlands -Most popular breed in the United States -Black and white color pattern -Produce highest volume of fluid milk per cow of any breed -lowest bufferfat production of the common dairy breeds -Largest of the dairy breeds (1500) |
| Jersey | -British Breed -Isle of Jersey -Smallest of dairy breeds (900) -Light fawn color, dished face, large dark eyes -excellent utter conformation, use feed efficiently -produce highest volume of milk per pound -high in butterfat content -hot temperment |
| Brown Swiss | -Continental Breed -Switzerland -Oldest breeds of dairy cattle -Originally dual-purpose, popular draft animals -Light to dark brown, slow to mature, long lived, nose and tounge black -Produce volume of milk second to Holstien -US in 1800s |
| Guernsey | -British Breed -Isle of Guernsey -From foundation stock of French cattle -US in 1830 -Mod. producers of milk -Golden and white color -Second to Jerseys in amount of fat produced in the milk -Efficient production, adapted to warm climates -birthing ease |
| Ayrshire | -British Breed -Scotland -Red and white in color -Mod size (1200) -Dist. curve up and back horns -produce effeciently, good grazing, superior shape and quality utter - |
| Milking Shorthorn | -British Breed -Northern England -Multiple colors -Developed for multi purpose; meat milk draft -Hardy and adapted to a wide variety of climates -US in 1783 -Bulls (2400) |
| Chicken Breeds | -All current breeds of domestic chickens are descended from the red jungle fowl |
| White Plymouth Rock | -Dual purpose breed -Lays brown eggs -Used mostly for meat production |
| White Leghorn | -Known for egg production |
| Hampshire | -Medium Wool -Meat production -Southern England -Black legs, faces, ears -Wool on face but not to eyes -Large sheep, naturally polled _grow quick, efficient -US 1800s -Terminal sire |
| Suffolk | -Medium Wool -Meat production -Most pop. in US -Developed in Endgland -Large sheep, coarse wool and angular frame -Black face, legs, naturally polled -Fast-growing lambs -Terminal sire |
| Southdown | -Medium wool -Meat production -Southern ENgland -gray-brown legs and face -mature quickly and naturally polled -considerable wool growth on face -one of smallest med breeds, grow slowly -not pop. in US -one of oldest breeds |
| Dorset (Horned and Polled) | -Medium Wool -Meat production -Southern England -Med size, white sheep -US in 1860 -Polled Dorset are popular in US -White legs and faces -produce good-quality carcass -Breed out of season, spring and fall lambs -Mother good prod milk, mult lambs |
| Corriedale | -Crossbred Wool breed -Meat production -New Zealand -White sheep -Foundation was Lincoln and Leicester rams and Merino ewes -Good quality fleece, carcass of med quality -Dual purpose |
| Finnsheep (Landrace)(Milk Sheep) | -Medium Wool -Meat production -Finland -multiple births -small size -bare head and legs -dual purpose, prolificacy -High producing dairy sheep |
| Merino | -Fine wool -wool production -Spain -wrinkles on skin -med size, white sheep with uniform fleece quality -still bred for high quality wool -one of oldest sheep breeds -very hardy |
| Rambouillet | -Fine wool -Wool production -France -cross from Merino and native sheep -large, meatier carcass than merinos -largest frame -dual purpose, wool on legs -long-lived -rugged -basis of western US range flocks |
| Lincoln | -Long wool -wool production -England -Largest breed of sheep (250-350) -white with White faces, and legs, polled -Mature slowly, long fleece, hangs in locks up to 15in -best known for wool production |
| Columbia | -Crossbred Wool Breed -Wool production -US -foundation stock is Lincoln rams and Rambouillet ewes -Large breed, produces relatively lean good quality lambs -dual purpose -crossbred market lambs |
| Targhee | -Crossbred Wool -Wool production -New Zealand -foundation stock Lincoln and Leicester rams and Merino ewes -Good quality fleece, carcass of med quality -First place to register was Montana State |
| Polypay | -Targhee X Dorest X Rambouillet X Finnsheep -Med size -Dual purpose -Prolific, out of season |
| Jacob | -Rare Breed -used frequently for specilty wool -have 4-6 horns -small -used in home spinning -spotted fleece |
| Hair Sheep |
Created by:
fall2015
Popular Agriculture sets