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Red Module
Diagnostic Testing Review (Reverse Defs)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a specialized x-ray of the breast | mammography |
anemia; hemorrhage | hemoglobin (Hgb, Hb) |
counts the number of platelets | platelet count |
determines amount of O2 and Co2 dissolved in blood | arterial blood gases (ABG) |
diagnose cause of chest infections | sputum tests (C&S) |
diagnose metabolic diseases | blood glucose levels |
diagnose urinary tract infections | mid-stream urine (MSU) |
diagnosis, treatment, prevention, investigation of blood and lymphatic system disorders | hematologist |
esophagus, stomach and small intestine are viewed | gastroscopy |
evaluates clotting | partial thromboplastin time (PTT) |
examines tissue samples; performs autopsies | pathologist |
exercise ECG | stress test |
helps establish a diagnosis as part of a routine examination | complete blood count (CBC) |
healthy body in a state of equilibrium | homeostasis |
immediately | STAT |
includes testing for sodium, potassium and chloride | electrolytes |
interprets images of the human body | radiologist |
measurement of the settling of RBC's | erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)(sed rate) |
measures enzymes that can tell if a heart attack has occurred | cardiac (heart) enzymes |
measures types of fat in the blood | cholesterol/triglycerides (lipids) |
more detailed to diagnose diabetes | glucose tolerance test (GTT) |
one that indicates a life-threatening situation and requires immediate attention | critical value |
ordered if a client is suspected of having septicemia | blood cultures |
produces three-dimensional images of cross-sections of body parts | proton emission tomography (PET) |
records the electrical activity of the heart | electrocardiography (ECG) |
the examination of a body to determine the cause of death | autopsy |
the normal range; the values expected for a particular test | reference range |
used to check the density of bone in the spine and hip | bone mineral density test (BMD) |
uses a magnetic field to produce images | magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) |
uses an endoscope to visualize the liver and bile ducts | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) |
uses high-frequency sound waves to evaluate cardiac function | echocardiogram |
visual examination of the large intestines | colonoscopy |
visualizes the lower portion of the bowel | barium enema |
x-ray of the throat and esophagus | barium swallow |