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HLTH ch.5
prefixes
Question | Answer |
---|---|
pro | before time or in place |
di (numbers or quantity) | two |
tetra (numbers or quantity) | four |
ana (numbers or quantity) | excessive, upward or again |
diplo (numbers or quantity) | double |
pan (numbers or quantity) | all |
super (numbers or quantity) | excessive |
dia | through |
ecto | out, without, away from |
exo | out, without, away from |
extra | out, without, away from |
en | inside |
end | inside |
endo | inside |
infra | beneath, under |
inter | between |
intra | within |
ipsi | same |
para | near, beside, or abnormal |
per | through or by |
retro | behind backward |
post | after, behind |
super (position or direction) | above, beyond |
supra (position or direction) | above, beyond |
sym (position or direction) | joined, together |
syn (position or direction) | joined, together |
trans | across |
in | not or inside |
ana | upward or again |
contra | against |
brady | slow |
dys | dad, difficult |
eu | good, normal |
mal | bad |
pro (related to description) | favoring, supporting |
tachy | fast |
centigrade/celsius | temperature scale, 0 degrees freezing point and 100 degrees is boiling point |
ultrasonic | sound frequencies so high they cannot be perceived by the human ear |
ultraviolet | light beyond the visible spectrum and its violet end |
transdermal drug | a drug that can be absorbed trough unbroken skin |
ectopic pregnancy | embryo implants outside the uterus |
syndrome | a set of symptoms that occur together and collectively characterize a particular disease or condition |
microtia | unusually small size of the external ear |
analysis | separation of substances into their component parts or elements. Informal term for psychoanalysis |
Malaise | vague feeling of bodily discomfort and fatigue |
lethargy | state of dullness, sluggishness, or prolonged sleepiness or drowsiness |
fatigue | state of exhaustion or loss of strength or endurance |
euphoria | feeling or state of well being |
dysphoria | characterized by depression and anguish |
malnutrition | any disorder of nutrition |
megadose | dose that greatly exceeds the amount described or recommended |
megalocyte | extremely large erythrocyte |
microcyte | abnormally small erythrocyte |
analeptic | drug that acts as a cns stimulant, such as coffee |
semicoma | stupor from which the patient may be aroused |
nullipara | woman who has never born a viable child, |
-para | woman who has borne viable offspring |
pandemic | widespread epidemic of a disease, occurring widely throughout a region |
primigravidia | women pregnant for the first time |
primi | first |
monovision | correcting one eye for near vision and the other eye for far vision |
ectopic | situated in an unusual place; sometimes occurring at the wrong time |
hypoalgesia | reduced sensitivity to pain |