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Biology 7.7
Biology- Bones and Muscles Chapter 7 Section 7 -Finished
Question | Answer |
---|---|
hypertrophy | muscles which are enlarged through excercise |
atrophy | muscles which shrink through lack of use |
what will happen if skeletal muscles are not used | they will get atrophy |
red fibers | muscle fibers that contain many mitochondria and large amounts of myoglobin |
white fibers | muscle fibers containing fewer mitochondria and less myoglobin |
the muscular and skeletal systems cannot function together without this system | nervous system |
muscle sense | the total awareness of body movements |
the greatest cause of muscle atrophy | it's mostly caused by inactivity |
why is proper exercise essential to the health of muscles | so that they don't get atrophy |
Why do your legs tire quickly when sprinting or climbing stairs, but tire very slowly or not at all when walking at a normal pace | because you use white fibers when running and they have less energy than red muscle fibers |
how does physical exercise affect muscles | they will shrink if not exercised, and enlarge if exercise |