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Economics
Economics Study Guide - Test - December 5th
Term | Definition |
---|---|
deals with one entity; a product, a price, a consumer, a household, a business, etc. | microeconomics |
Father of modern economics | Adam Smith |
According to Adam Smith, the thing that keeps markets stable. | "invisible hand" |
the language of economics | math |
the percentage of people looking for work, but not employed. | unemployment |
the legal agreement between a landlord and a tenant. | lease |
this university is known for Nobel Prizes in economics. | University of Chicago |
big shopping day after Thanksgiving | "Black Friday" |
any natural resource such as trees, plants, livestock, wind, sun, water, etc. | land |
any human resource, both physical and intellectual. | labor |
amount of money due, up front, to a landlord before you move in. | deposit |
it involves studying the role of emotions in economic behavior. | behavioral economics |
the value of a nation's entire economy. | GDP |
a place where money is manufactured. | mint |
a geographical region with a relatively high population density at its core and close economic ties throughout the area. | Metropolitan Statistical Area |
it deals with the behavior of the economy as a whole. | macroeconomics |
a person who recognizes a profit opportunity, organizes resources, and is willing to take a risk to make money. | entrepreneur |
the gradual rise of prices over time. | inflation |
anything that is manufactured in order to be used in the production of goods and services. | capital |
this agency collects economic data from all over the USA. | US Census Bureau |
anything that can be used to make something of value. | resource |
any medium of exchange. | money |
Classical economists believe that most of the time, most people will make this kind of economic decision. | rational |
According to classical economists, what do people always have in mind when they buy something? | getting the best deal |
a condition in which goods are bought and sold with no interference from a government. | free market |
measure used to track the behavior of the US Stock Market. | Dow Jones Industrial Average |
when someone buys something simply because they see it and they want it immediately, especially to make them feel better. | present bias |
becoming attached to a certain number or price, and that number or price influences the price that you are willing to pay. | anchoring |
the first economic bubble that economists have identified. | tulip bulb bubble - Holland, during the 1600s. |
the largest economic bubble in US history. | Stock Market, 1920s. |
this bubble contributed to a market crash in 2008, followed by a recession. | housing bubble. |
nine months of falling productivity. | recession |
a loan for a house or condominium or land. | mortgage |
October 29, 1929 | Stock Market Crash |