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9.1 Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Cell | a basic unit of structure and function in living things. |
Tissue | a group of similar cells that perform a specific function. |
Organ | a group of several different tissues. |
Adaptation | structures or behaviors that allow animals to perform these basic functions in their environments. |
Sexual Reproduction | the process by which a new organism develops from the joining of two sex cells-a male sperm and a female egg cell. |
Fertilization | the joining of an egg cell and a sperm cell. |
Asexual Reproduction | the process by which a single organism produces a new organism identical to itself. |
Phylum | biologists have classified animals into about 35 major groups. |
Vertebrate | animals with back bones are classified only one phylum. |
Invertebrate | animals without back bones. |