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Psych.FINAL
TERMS
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Psychology | the scientific study of behavior and mental processes |
structuralism | wilhelm wundt- founded elements of consciousness. subjective and objective. |
functionalism | william james- how mental processes help an organism adapt. "stream of consciousness" |
steps of the research process | research question. form hypothesis. test hypothesis. analyze. draw conclusion. |
six different research methods | |
two major communication systems | nervous and endocrine system |
basic components of each communication system | nervous- central and peripheral |
explain nurture verses nature debate | nature- what we inheret |
three levels of consciousness | preconscious- can recall if i have to |
list and explain three categories of drugs | k |
explain classical conditioning | j |
explain operant conditioning | k |
three stages of memory | d |
three kinds of memory | l |
maturation | k |
4 steps of intellectual development | l |
Erikson's Identity Crisis (explain) | k |
4 ways of dealing with an identity crisis (James Marcia) | k |
explain three stages of adulthood (Erikson) | k |
personality | k |
three parts of personality (Freud) | l |
explain congruence | l |
explain cognitive dissonance | l |
explain cognitive consistency | l |
name 2 projective personality tests | l |
name 2 objective personality tests | l |
explain the theories of emotion | l |
difference between test reliability and test validity | l |
four types of conflict that can produce stress | l |
Ways of coping with stress | l |
name and explain six major categories of psychological disorders | l |
five different approaches to therapy. (explain) | l |
Adler | l |
Erikson | l |
Freud | l |
Jung | l |
kohlberg | k |
Kubler-Ross | |
Maslow | k |
Pavlov | l |
Piaget | k |
Rogers | o |
Skinner | l |
Watson | l |