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Dental Unit 1
Dental Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
accredited | officially recognize a person or organization as having met a standard or criterion |
Alveolar process | a ridge that forms the borders of upper and lower jaws (contains teeth sockets) |
Anatomical crown | portion of dentin covered by enamel |
Apex | the highest point of the tooth |
Apical foramen | growing tissue at shoot or root tip |
Arch | the curve of teeth or the basal bone of either jaw |
Bifurcation | root of the tooth divided into two branches |
Buccal | surface of the tooth facing cheek |
CDA | Certied, Clinical, or Chairside Dental Assistant |
CDT | current dental terminology |
Cementum | tissue surrounding the tooth root |
Cervix | narrow portion of the tooth, where the root and the crown meet |
Clinical Dental Assistant | assistant assigned duties that pertain to the patient side of dentistry |
Cuspids | canines, anterior teeth |
D.D.S. | Doctor of Dental Surgery |
D.M.D. | Doctor of Medical Dentistry |
Dental assistant | someone helping dentist |
Dental hygienist | someone giving tooth care |
Dentin | a living cellular substance similar in structure to bone |
Dentist | practitioner of dentistry |
Distal | surface farthest away from the midline |
Enamel | protective coating of the tooth |
Endodontics | treatment of dental pulp diseases |
Endodontist | one who specializes in treatment of dental pulp diseases |
Facial | buccal and labial surfaces |
Gingiva | gums |
Incisal | sharp cutting edge of anterior tooth |
Incisor | flat sharp front tooth |
Labial | the surface of anterior teeth that faces or touches the lips |
Laboratory technician | one that works in the lab making dentures, bleach trays, etc. |
Lingual | the side of the teeth that touches the tongue |
Mandibular | lower jaw |
Maxillary | upper jaw |
Median line | vertical plane dividing mouth in half |
Mesial | proximal surface of a tooth that is facing toward the midline |
Molar | posterior teeth that are used for chewing |
Occlusal | broad flat chewing surface of posterior teeth |
Odontoblasts | cell inside tooth that forms dentin |
Oral and Maxillofacial surgeon | one who specializes in oral maxillofacial surgery |
Oral pathology | diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the mouth and oral structures |
Orthodontics | correction of teeth irregularities |
Orthodontist | one that specializes in the correction of teeth irregularities |
Pediatric dentist | one who specializes in child dentistry |
Pediatric Dentistry | procedure done by a specialist for children |
Periodontics | dental treatment of gums |
Periodontist | one who specializes in performing dental treatment of gums |
Perodontium | structures that surround, support, and are attached to the teeth |
Permanent dentition | second set of teeth (adult teeth) |
Premolar | posterior grinding tooth |
Preventive dentistry | regular cleanings to prevent harm to teeth |
Primary dentition | first set of teeth (baby teeth) |
Prosthodontics | replacement of teeth |
Prosthodontist | one who specializes in replacing teeth (like dentures) |
Pulp | soft material of the tooth |
Quadrant | four sections of dental arches |
RDA | Registered Dental Assistant |
RDH | Registered Dental Hygienist |
Root | the portion of the tooth that is embedded in tissue (gums) |
Trifurcation | root of the tooth divided into three branches |