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Radiology Terms
Medical Terminology 1- Radiology Terms/Tests
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the radiological branch of medicine used to treat cancer? | Radiation Oncology |
What is used to highlight organs and tissues for diagnostic purposes? | Contrast Medium |
What procedure uses a moving scanner for cross-sectional X-Ray images? | Computed Tomography (CT Scan) |
What type of biopsy is performed with a needle through a skin incision? | Percutaneous needle biopsy |
Means motion picture | cine- |
Means within | endo- |
Means sound | phono- |
Means artery | arterio- |
Means vessel | angio- |
Means vein | veno- |
Means joint | arthro- |
Means cartilage | chondro- |
Prefix for tumor | onco- |
Suffix for tumor | -oma |
Excessive body temperature; fever | hyperpyrexia |
Determines the nature of a patient's disease through X-rays, US, radiation, nuclear medicine | Diagnostic radiology |
Branch of radiology used for biopsies, draining fluids, inserting catheters, and dialation or stenting of vessels | Interventional |
Used to diagnose heart disorders, anomalies, and stenosed (narrowed, occluded) vessels | Cardiac catherization |
Abbreviation for percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography | PTC |
Tissue sample taken via a catheter | transcatheter biopsy |
Gastrointestinal contrast | Barium Sulfate |
Abbreviate: magnetic resonance imaging | MRI |
Image of blood vessel using MRI; MRA | magnetic resonance angiography |
Barium swallow is used to see this | upper GI tract |
Barium enema is used to see this | Lower GI tract |
Radiograph of the duodenom | duodenography |
Another term for ptyalography | sialography |
means gallbladder | cholecyst |
Examination of bile ducts using contrast medium | cholangiography |
Examination of gallbladder using contrast medium | cholecystography |
Visualize of blood or lymph vessels after injection of radiopaque dye | angiography |
Radiograph of veins | venography |
Radiograph of arteries | arteriography |
X-ray of breasts | mammography |
Another term for mammary galactogram | mammary ductogram |
Means ovaries | salpingo- |
IVP | intravenous pyelography |
Backward fluid movement | retrograde |
Forward fluid movement | antegrade |
radiography of urinary tract | urography |
Another term for urethrocystography | cystourethrography |
Reflection of high frequency sound waves used to locate, measure, and outline deep structures | ultrasonography |
study of intracranial structures using ultrasound | echoencephalography |
how is prostate cancer treated | radionuclide seeds |
Treatment of disease by inducing fever | hyperthermia |
Assess metabolic and physiologic function | PET scan |
Nuclear medicine scan of heart function | MUGA scan |
diagnosis related group | DRG |