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Medical Abbreviation
Medical Abbreviations, Nursing,Medical Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
BID | Twice a day |
TID | Three times a day |
po | by mouth |
IV | Intravenously |
IM | Intramuscular |
sq or SQ | subcutaneous |
a | before |
ac | before meals |
pc | after meals |
AD | right ear (Auricula Dexter) |
ad lib | as much as desired/ tolerated |
am | morning/before noon (ante meridian) |
hs or HS | at bedtime/ hour of sleep |
AS | left ear (Auriculi Sinister) |
AU | Both Ears |
OD | right eye (Ocular Dexter) |
OS | Left Eye (Ocular Sinister) |
OU | Both eyes |
BP | Blood pressure |
TPR | Temperature, Pulse, Respiration |
BM | Bowel movement |
BR | Bedrest |
BLE | Bilateral Lower Extremities |
BUE | Bilateral Upper Extremities |
BRP | Bathroom privileges |
BSC | Bedside commode |
c | with |
c/o | complains of |
DNR | Do Not Resuscitate |
DOB | Date of Birth |
dx or DX | Diagnosis |
gtt(s) | drop(s) |
hr or h | hour |
HOB | Head of Bed |
HOH | Hard of Hearing |
ht | height |
hx | history |
I & O | Intake and Output |
IVF | Intravenous Fluid |
IVP | Intravenous push |
IVPB | Intravenous piggy back |
kg | kilogram |
Ib | pound |
LLE | Left lower extremity |
LUE | Left Upper Extremity |
LLQ | Left Lower Quadrant |
LUQ | Left Upper Quadrant |
LOC | Level of Consciousness |
mEq | milliequivalent |
mg | milligram |
mL | milliliter |
mm | millimeter |
N/V | nausea/vomiting |
NKA | no known allergies |
NKDA | no known drug allergies |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
O2 | oxygen |
oz | ounces |
p | after |
per | by or through |
prn | as needed |
q | every |
RLQ | Right Lower Quadrant |
RUQ | Right Upper Quadrant |
RLE | Right Lower Extremity |
RUE | Right Upper Extremity |
ROM | Range of Motion |
Rx | pharmacy |
s | without |
S/S | signs and symptoms |
sl | sublingual |
STAT | Immediately |
tsp | teaspoon |
tx | treatment |
TO | telephone order |
VO | verbal order |
vs | vital signs |
vss | vital signs stable |
fl | fluid |
g | grams |
L | liter |
mcg | micrograms |
ABG | arterial blood gas |
ADH | antidiuretic hormone |
ADA | American Diabetes Association |
AMA | against medical advice |
BUN | Blood Urine Nitrogen |
cap | capsule |
CAD | coronary artery disease |
CBC | complete blood count |
BPH | Benign Prostatic hyperplasia |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
CNS | Central Nervous Systerm |
CO | Cardiac Output |
COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
CPK | creatinine phosphokinase |
CVA | Cerebrovascular accident |
ec | enteric coated |
ECG | electocardiogram |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
GT | gastrostomy tube |
hct | hematocrit |
hgb | hemoglobin |
ID | intradermal |
ICP | intracranial pressure |
KVO | Keep Vein Open |
MI | Myocardial infarction |
NG | nasogastric |
OTC | over the counter |
pm | after noon (post meridian) |
PT | prothrombin time |
PTT | post prothrombin time |
q1h | every 1 hour |
q4h | every 4 hours |
RBC | red blood count |
SL | sublingual |
SR | sustained release |
supp | suppository |
tab | tablet |
UTI | Urinary Tract Infection |
WBC | white blood count |
WNL | within normal limits |
IOP | intraocular pressure |
tbsp | tablespoon |
ADL | activities of daily living |
AKA | above the knee |
BKA | below the knee |
amt | amount |
A/O | alert and orientated |
A/O X4 | Alert and orientated to person, place, time, event |
ASA | aspirin |
C & S | culture and sensitivity |
CA | cancer |
CT | computer tomography |
CXR | chest xray |
ER | emergency room |
ET | endotracheal |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
gluc | glucometer |
fx | fracture |
GI | gastrointestinal |
GU | genitourinary |
K+ | Potassium |
KUB | Kidney, Ureter, Bladder |
KCl | potassium chloride |
MRI | magnetic resonance imagery |
N/V/D | Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea |
Na+ | Sodium |
Ca+ | Calcium |
NC | Nasal Cannula |
NaCl | Sodium chloride |
OOB | out of bed |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
TPN | total parenteral nutrition |
U/A | urinalysis |
PERRLA | pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation |
w/c | wheelchair |