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KOV #1
Action, Origin, Insertion of KOV #1 Muscles
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Nickname for the Trapezius? | The Coat Hanger (pg. 97 KOV manual) |
Three sections of the Trapezius? | Upper, Mid, Lower (Although there are three sections its still JUST ONE muscle) (pg.97 KOV manual) |
Action of the Upper Trapezius? | Scapular elevation and rotation (pg.97 KOV manual) |
Action of the middle Trapezius? | Scapular Retraction (Adduction)(pg.97 KOV manual) |
Action of the Lower Trapezius? | Scapular depression and roatation (pg.97 KOV manual) |
Origin sites for the Trapezius? | Medial third of the Superior nuchal line External Occipital Protuberance Ligamentum nuchae C-7 and all thoracic vertebrae (Spinous Process, Supraspinous lig. C7-T12) (pg.97 KOV manual) |
Insertion points for Upper, Mid, and Lower Trap? | Upper - Lateral third of clavicle, medial margin of acromion Mid - Entire length of scapular spine Lower trap - Root of the Scapular Spine, Scapular Spine (pg.97 KOV manual) |
What is a common complaint with a tight Levator Scapula? | A Stiff Neck (pg.99 KOV manual) |
Actions of Levator Scapula? | Scapular elevation (medial border) Scapular downward rotation (lateral angle) Scapular retraction, upward rotation (medial border) Cervical Lateral Flexion (pg.99 KOV manual) |
Origin of Levator Scapula? | Posterior Tubercles of the transverse processes of the first four cervical vertebrae (pg.99 KOV manual) |
Insertion point of Levator Scapula? | Vertebral border of the scapula at the superior angle (pg.99 KOV manual) |
What is a common complaint with tight Rhomboideus Major/Minor? | (Superficial) Backache (pg.101 KOV manual) |
Actions of the Rhomboids? | Scapular Retraction and Elevation (Medial Border) Scapular Depression (Lateral Angle) Humerus Adductor Assist Scapular Upward Rotation (Minor: Depresses Lateral Angle) (pg.101 KOV manual) |
Two parts of the Rhomboids? | Rhomboideus Major Rhomboideus Minor (pg.101 KOV manual) |
Origin of Rhomboideus Major? | Spinous Processes of T-2 through T-5, Supraspinous Ligament (pg.101 KOV manual) |
Origin of Rhomboideus Minor? | Spinous Processes of C-7 and T-1, Lower part of the ligamentum Nuchae (pg.101 KOV manual) |
Insertion point for Rhomboideus Major? | Medial Border of scapula below the spine (pg.101 KOV manual) |
Insertion point for Rhomboideus Minor? | Medial Border of the scapula at the root of the spine (pg.101 KOV manual) |
What would be a client complaint for a tight Latissimus Dorsi? | Mid-Thoracic Backache (pg.103 KOV manual) |
Actions of Latissimus Dorsi? | Humerus Extension, adduction, medial rotation Scapular Depression and Retraction Stabilizes the Inferior angle of the Scapula against chest wall Accessory muscle of respiration (pg.103 KOV manual) |
Origins for Latissimus Dorsi? | Spinous Processes of T-6 through T-12 Lumbar Vertebrae, Sacral Vertebrae, Supraspinal Ligament Posterior Iliac crest through lumbar fascia (thoracolumbar) Lower three or four ribs Inferior angle of Scapula (pg.103 KOV manual) |
Insertion site for Latissimus Dorsi? | Floor of the bicipital groove of the humerous (pg.103 KOV manual) |
What is a common complaint from problems with Serratus Anterior? | "Stitch-in-the-side" (pg.105 KOV manual) |
Actions of Serratus Anterior? | Scapular Rotation (Allows humeral abduction and flexion) Scapular Protraction (abduction) (pg.105 KOV manual) |
Origin of Serratus Anterior? | Outer surfaces and superior borders of the first eight or nine ribs, and fascia covering first intercostal space |
Insertion of Serratus Anterior? | Anterior Surface (Costal Surface, subscapular surface) of the medial border of the scapula |