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8th Science U7 L4-5
Definition | Term |
---|---|
The size and shape of the land surface features of a region, including its relief. | topography |
The difference between the highest and lowest elevations in a given area; the variations in elevation of a land surface. | relief |
The relationship between the measurements on a model, map or diagram and the actual measurement or distance. | scale |
Map that shows the shape and elevation of the land surface using contour lines, and shows other land features using symbols and colors. | topographic map |
The difference in the elevation between one contour line and the next. | contour interval |
A measure of the slant of a line; the ratio of rise over run. | slope |
A line that connects points of equal elevation on a map. | contour line |
On a map, a darker, heavier contour line that is usually every fifth line. | index contour, |
Process by which wind, water, and gravity leave eroded sediments in new locations. | depression |
The process of gathering and analyzing information about an object without physically being in touch with the object. | remote sensing |
A network of satellites that orbit Earth to measure positions on Earth’s surface. | global positioning system (GPS) |
A system for capturing, storing, retrieving, analyzing, manipulating and displaying geographic data. | geographic information system (GIS) |