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chapter 8

content vocalbulary

TermDefinition
circuit the area of jurisdiction of a federal court of appeals
jurisdiction a courts authority to hear and decide cases
exclusive jurisdiction authority for only federal courts to hear and decide cases
concurrent jurisdiction authority for both state and federal courts to hear and decide cases
judicial review the power of supreme court to say weather any federal state or local law or government goes against the constitution
constitutional in accordance with the constution
docket a court's calender showing the schedule of cases it is to hear
brief a written document explaining the side of one or the other in a case
majority opinion statement that presents the views of the majority of the supreme court justices regarding a case
unanimous opinion the supreme court rules on a case in which all court justices agree on the ruling
concurring opinion a statement written by a justice who votes with the majority but for different reasons
dissenting opinion a statement written by a justice who disagrees with the majority opinion and states their reasons
stare decisis practice of using earlier judicial rulings as a basis for deciding cases
district court federal court where trials are held and lawsuits are begun
original jurisdiction the authority to hear cases for the first time
appeals court a court that reviews decisions made in lower courts
appellate jurisdiction the authority of a court to hear a case appealed by a lower court
remand to send a case back to a lower court to be tried again
opinion a detailed explanation of the legal thinking behind a courts decision in a case
precedent a ruling that is used as a basis in another similar case
Created by: ColeGillespie
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