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Biology vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Evolution | Change in a kind of organism over the process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms |
Theory | Well- tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations |
Fossil | Preserved remains or evidence of an ancient organism |
Natural selection | Process by which individuals that are better suited to their environment t and reproduce successfully; also called the survival of the fittest |
Artificial selection | Selection by humans for breeding of useful traits from the natural variation among different organisms |
Fitness | Ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in its environment |
Adaptation | Inherited characteristics that increases an organisms chance of survival |
Survival of the fittest | Process by which individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce most successfully; also called natural selection |
Homologous structure | Structured that have different mature forms in different organisms but develop from the same embryonic tissues |
Common descent | Principle that all living things have a common ancestor |