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Medical Terminology
Chapter 7 - Urinary System - Combining forms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
cali/o ; calic/o | cup shaped |
-calyx | cup shapped |
glomerul/o | glomerulus |
meat/o | meatus |
nephr/o | kidney |
pyel/o | renal pelvis |
ren/o | kidney |
trigon/o | trigone |
ureter/o | ureter |
urethr/o | urethra |
vesic/o | urinary bladder |
albumin/o | albumin |
azot/o | nitrogen |
bacteri/o | bacteria |
dips/o | thirst |
kal/o | potassium |
ket/o ; keton/o | ketone bodies |
lith/o | stones |
natr/o | sodium |
noct/o | night |
olig/o | scanty |
-poieten | substance that forms |
py/o | pus |
-tripsy | to crush |
ur/o | urea |
-uria | urination ; urine condition |
uri/o | urine |
angi/o | vessels |
glycos/o | sugar |
hydr/o | water |
isch/o | to hold back |
-ectasis | stretching; dilation |
-ectomy | removal |
-emia | blood condition |
-esis | condition |
-gram | record or tracing |
-lithiasis | condition of stones |
-lithotomy | incision for removal of stones |
-lysis | breakdown |
-megaly | enlargement |
-ole | little small (artery) |
-osis | condition |
-pathy | disease |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-ptosis | sag, droop |
-rrhea | discharge ; flow |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-stomy | new opening (to form a mouth) |
-tomy | process of cutting |
a- ; an- | no ; not ; without |
anti- | again |
dia- | complete |
dys- | bad ; painfull |
en- | in ; within |
peri- | around ; surrounding |
poly- | much ; many |
retro- | behind ; back |