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Med Vocb Ch 3
Stack #223004
Question | Answer |
---|---|
-centesis | surgical puncture to aspirate or remove fluid |
-ectomy | excision (surgical removal or cutting out) |
-lysis | process of loosening, freeing, or destroying |
-pexy | surgical fixation or fastening in a fixed position |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-rrhaphy | suture (uniting a wound by stitches) |
-scope | instrument used for viewing (also used in diagnostic procedures) |
-scopy | visual examination with a lighted instrument (not always a surgical procedures) |
-stomy | formation of an opening |
-tome | an instrument used for cutting |
-tomy | incision (cutting into tissue) |
-tripsy | surgical crushing |
amniocentesis | is a surgical puncture of the amnion |
partal or total excision of a nerve | neurectomy |
neurolysis | destruction of nerve tissue or loosening of adhesions surrounding a nerve. |
neurotrispy | surgical crushing of a nerve |
otoplasty is the surgical repair of the | ear |
aden(o) | gland |
angi(o) | vessel |
append(o), appendic(O) | appendix |
blephar(o) | eyelid |
cerebr(o), encephal(o) | brain; cerebr(o) sometimes means cerebrum, the main portion of the brain |
chir(o) | hand |
col(o), colon(o) | colon or large intestine |
cutane(o), derm(a), dermat(o) | skin |
mamm(o), mast(o) | breast |
nephr(o), ren(o) | kidney |
oste(o) | bone |
tonsill(o) | tonsil |
vas(o) | vessel; ductus deferencs (also called vas deferens, excretory duct of the testicle) |
surgical repair of the eyelid | blepharoplasty |
chiroplasty is plastic surgery on the | hand |
angioplasty means plastic surgery on | vessels |
angiorrhaphy means repair of a vessel by | suture |
osteotomy is cutting of a | bone |
incision made into the trachea through the neck | tracheotomy |
adenoectomy | surgical removal of a gland |
surgical removal of the appendix | appendectomy |
excision of a breast | mastectomy |
mammoplasty | surgical repair of the breast |
incision of the brain | enecphalotomy and cerebrotomy |
-algia, -dynia | pain |
-ectasia, -ectasis | dilatation (dilation, enlargement)or stretching of a structure or part |
-edema | swelling |
-emesis | to vomit, vomiting |
-malacia | soft, softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-oid (forms adjectives and nouns) | resembling |
-penia | deficiency |
-rrhage, -rrhagia | excessive bleeding or hemorrhage |
-rrhea | flow or discharge |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-spasm | twitching, cramp |
-stasis | stopping, controlling |
-gram | a record |
-graph | an instrument used to record |
-graphy | the process of recording |
-scope | instrument used for viewing |
-scopy | visual examination |
pain in the eye | ophthalmalgia |
deficiency of calcuim | calcipenia |
enlargement of the heart | cardiomegaly |
-rrhage and -rrhagia | excessive bleeding or hemorrhage |
softening | malacia |
examination of the interior of the eye with an ophthalmscope | ophthalmoscopy |
otoscopy | an examination of the outer ear, including the eardrum |
CT | computed tomography |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
ultra- | excessive |
CXR | chest x-ray |
Dx | diagnosis |
ECG, EKG | electrocardiogram |
GI | gastrointestinal |
lab | laboratory |
Sx | symptoms |
WNL | within normal limits |
ech(o), son(o) | sound |
electr(o) | electricity |
fluor(o) | emitting or reflecting light |
radi(o) | radient energy |
tom(o) | to cut |
prognosis | predicted outcome |
stasis | stopping, controlling |
the term for objective evidence of an illness or disordered function is | sign |
-oid | resembling |
-ectasia | dilation or stretching |