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Crystals 3rd stack
Language of Medicine...Chapter 3...7th ed.
term | definition |
---|---|
-er | one who |
-ia | condition |
-ist | specialist |
-ole | little,small |
-ule | little,small |
-um, -ium | structure, tissue, thing |
-y | condition, process |
-ac, -iac | pertaining to |
-al | pertaining to |
-ar | pertaining to |
-ary | pertaining to |
-eal | pertaining to |
-ic, -ical | pertaining to |
-oid | resembling |
-ose | pertaining to, full of |
-ous | pertaining to |
-tic | pertaining to |
abdomin/o | abdomen |
acr/o | extremities, top, extreme point |
acu/o | sharp, severe, sudden |
aden/o | gland |
agor/a | marketplace |
amni/o | amnion (sac surrounding the embryo in the uterus) |
angi/o | vessel |
arteri/o | artery |
arthr/o | joint |
axill/o | armpit |
blephar/o | eyelid |
bronch/o | bronchial tubes (two tubes, one right and one left, that branch from the trachea to enter the lungs) |
carcin/o | cancer |
chem/o | drug, chemical |
chondr/o | cartilage |
chron/o | time |
col/o | colon (large intestine) |
cyst/o | urinary bladder |
encephal/o | brain |
hydr/o | water, fluid |
inguin/o | groin |
isch/o | to hold back |
lapar/o | abdomen, abdominal wall |
laryng/o | larynx (voice box) |
lymph/o | lymph |
mamm/o | breast |
mast/o | breast |
morph/o | shape, form |
muc/o | mucus |
my/o | muscle |
myel/o | spinal cord, bone marrow |
necr/o | death (of cells or whole body) |
nephr/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
neutr/o | neutrophil (a white blood cell) |
ophthalm/o | eye |
oste/o | bone |
ot/o | ear |
path/o | disease |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
phag/o | to eat, swallow |
phleb/o | vein |
plas/o | formation, development |
pleur/o | pleura (membranes surrounding lungs and adjacent to chest wall muscles) |
pneumon/o | lungs |
pulmon/o | lungs |
rect/o | rectum |
ren/o | kidney |
sarc/o | flesh |
splen/o | spleen |
staphyl/o | clusters |
strept/o | twisted chains |
thorac/o | chest |
thromb/o | clot |
tonsill/o | tonsils |
trache/o | trachea(windpipe) |
ven/o | vein |
-algia | pain |
-cele | hernia |
-centesis | surgical procedure to remove fluid |
-coccus | berry-shaped bacterium |
-cocci | plural of coccus |
-cyte | cell |
-dynia | pain |
-ectomy | excision, removal, resection |
-emia | blood condition |
-genesis | condition of producing,forming |
-genic | pertaining to producing, produced by, produced in |
-gram | record |
-graph | instrument for recording |
-graphy | process of recording |
-itis | inflammation |
-logy | study of |
-lysis | breakdown, destruction, seperation |
-malacia | softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-oma | tumor, mass, collection of fluid |
-opsy | to view |
-osis | condition, usually abnormal |
-pathy | disease condition |
-penia | deficiency |
-phobia | fear |
-plasia | development, formation, growth |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-ptosis | drooping, sagging, prolapse |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-scope | instrument for visually examination |
-scopy | process of visual examination |
-stasis | stopping, controlling |
-stomy | opening to form a mouth (stoma) |
-therapy | treatment |
-tomy | incision, to cut into |
-trophy | development, nourishment |
hiatal hernia | When the stomach protrudes upward into the mediastinum through the esophageal opening in the diaphragm. |
inguinal hernia | When part of the intestine protrudes downward into the groin region and commonly into the scrotal sac in the male. |
rectocele | A protrusion of part of the rectum toward the vagina through a weak portion of the vaginal wall muscles. |
omphacele | A herniation of the intestines through the navel in infants occuring at birth. |
cystocele | When part of the urinary bladder herniates through the vaginal wall due to weakened pelvic muscles. |
diplococci | Berry-shaped bacteria organized in pairs. |
streptococcus | Berry-shaped bacterium, grows in twisted chains. |
staphylococcus | Berry-shaped bacterium grows in small clusters. |
pneumococci | Causes bacterial pneumonia; type of diplococci. |
gonococci | Invades the reproductive organs causing gonorrhea; type of diplococci. |