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Crystals 3rd stack

Language of Medicine...Chapter 3...7th ed.

termdefinition
-er one who
-ia condition
-ist specialist
-ole little,small
-ule little,small
-um, -ium structure, tissue, thing
-y condition, process
-ac, -iac pertaining to
-al pertaining to
-ar pertaining to
-ary pertaining to
-eal pertaining to
-ic, -ical pertaining to
-oid resembling
-ose pertaining to, full of
-ous pertaining to
-tic pertaining to
abdomin/o abdomen
acr/o extremities, top, extreme point
acu/o sharp, severe, sudden
aden/o gland
agor/a marketplace
amni/o amnion (sac surrounding the embryo in the uterus)
angi/o vessel
arteri/o artery
arthr/o joint
axill/o armpit
blephar/o eyelid
bronch/o bronchial tubes (two tubes, one right and one left, that branch from the trachea to enter the lungs)
carcin/o cancer
chem/o drug, chemical
chondr/o cartilage
chron/o time
col/o colon (large intestine)
cyst/o urinary bladder
encephal/o brain
hydr/o water, fluid
inguin/o groin
isch/o to hold back
lapar/o abdomen, abdominal wall
laryng/o larynx (voice box)
lymph/o lymph
mamm/o breast
mast/o breast
morph/o shape, form
muc/o mucus
my/o muscle
myel/o spinal cord, bone marrow
necr/o death (of cells or whole body)
nephr/o kidney
neur/o nerve
neutr/o neutrophil (a white blood cell)
ophthalm/o eye
oste/o bone
ot/o ear
path/o disease
peritone/o peritoneum
phag/o to eat, swallow
phleb/o vein
plas/o formation, development
pleur/o pleura (membranes surrounding lungs and adjacent to chest wall muscles)
pneumon/o lungs
pulmon/o lungs
rect/o rectum
ren/o kidney
sarc/o flesh
splen/o spleen
staphyl/o clusters
strept/o twisted chains
thorac/o chest
thromb/o clot
tonsill/o tonsils
trache/o trachea(windpipe)
ven/o vein
-algia pain
-cele hernia
-centesis surgical procedure to remove fluid
-coccus berry-shaped bacterium
-cocci plural of coccus
-cyte cell
-dynia pain
-ectomy excision, removal, resection
-emia blood condition
-genesis condition of producing,forming
-genic pertaining to producing, produced by, produced in
-gram record
-graph instrument for recording
-graphy process of recording
-itis inflammation
-logy study of
-lysis breakdown, destruction, seperation
-malacia softening
-megaly enlargement
-oma tumor, mass, collection of fluid
-opsy to view
-osis condition, usually abnormal
-pathy disease condition
-penia deficiency
-phobia fear
-plasia development, formation, growth
-plasty surgical repair
-ptosis drooping, sagging, prolapse
-sclerosis hardening
-scope instrument for visually examination
-scopy process of visual examination
-stasis stopping, controlling
-stomy opening to form a mouth (stoma)
-therapy treatment
-tomy incision, to cut into
-trophy development, nourishment
hiatal hernia When the stomach protrudes upward into the mediastinum through the esophageal opening in the diaphragm.
inguinal hernia When part of the intestine protrudes downward into the groin region and commonly into the scrotal sac in the male.
rectocele A protrusion of part of the rectum toward the vagina through a weak portion of the vaginal wall muscles.
omphacele A herniation of the intestines through the navel in infants occuring at birth.
cystocele When part of the urinary bladder herniates through the vaginal wall due to weakened pelvic muscles.
diplococci Berry-shaped bacteria organized in pairs.
streptococcus Berry-shaped bacterium, grows in twisted chains.
staphylococcus Berry-shaped bacterium grows in small clusters.
pneumococci Causes bacterial pneumonia; type of diplococci.
gonococci Invades the reproductive organs causing gonorrhea; type of diplococci.
Created by: jonescd
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